Drugs And Alcohol Flashcards

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0
Q

Define: Synapse

A

The gap between neurons where the transmission of chemicals takes place.

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1
Q

Define: Psychoactive Drugs

A

Drugs that alter your personality by affecting the transmission of chemicals across the synapse.

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2
Q

Define: Excitatory drugs

A

Aka “uppers”, stimulants, increased transmission of messages across the synapse.

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3
Q

Define: Inhibitory Drugs

A

Aka “downers”, depressants, decreased transmission of messages across the synapse.

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4
Q

Define: Neurotoxic

A

Causing neuron death

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5
Q

Define: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

A

When your drinking affects the baby

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6
Q

Name 5 different types of psychoactive drugs. (CHEAM)

A

Cocaine, Heroin, Ecstacy, Amphetamine, Marijuana

Caffeine, GHB, Barbiturates

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7
Q

Effects of marijuana?

A

Disorientation, impaired memory, hallucinations

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8
Q

Effects of Ecstacy?

A

Convulsions, brain haemorrhage, heart attack, vomiting, increased heart rate/blood pressure/body temperature

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9
Q

Effects of cocaine?

A

Elevated heart rate/body temperature, increased awareness/movement, stroke, organ failure, heart attack

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10
Q

Effects of caffeine?

A

Increased alertness, insomnia, headaches, dizziness

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11
Q

Effects of heroin, amphetamine and barbiturates?

A

Heroin - gives euphoria
Amphetamine - more aggressive, tremors
Barbiturates - calm you down

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12
Q

Name 4 stimulants CCNA

A

Caffeine, cocaine, nicotine, amphetamine

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13
Q

Name 4 depressants VBAM

A

Valium
Barbiturates
Alcohol
Marijuana

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