Drugs 51-75 and Abbreviations 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Amaryl

A
Glimepiride
Type II Diabetes
start 1-2 mg cc am
*1-4 mg qd
max 8 mg/day
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2
Q

Exalgo

Dilaudid

A

Hydromorphone HCl
Opioid Analgesic
2-4 mg po q4-6

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3
Q

Ditropan (XL)

A
Oxybutynin Chloride
Urinary Bladder Modifier
Overactive bladder
start 5 mg qd
max 30 mg/day
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4
Q

Eliquis

A

Apixaban
Nonvalvular AFib, risk of clot
5 mg bid
comp. pt can get half dose

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5
Q

Pravachol

A

Pravastatin sodium
Antihyperlipidemic
start 10-20 mg qhs
max 40 mg/day

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6
Q

Basaglar
Lantus
Toujeo

A
Insulin Glargine (rDNA)
Type I Diabetes
Type II requiring LA insulin
INDIVIDUALIZED
Type II start 10 units/day
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7
Q

Zanaflex

A
Tizanidine HCl
Muscle Relaxant
spasticity (short-term)
start 4 mg q6-8 (max 3 ds)
max 36 mg/day
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8
Q

MS Contin
Avinza
Kadian

A

Morphine Sulfate
Opioid Analgesic
mod-sev pain, longer term
15-400 mg 1+ ds

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9
Q

Remeron

A

Mirtazipine
Antidepressant
15-45 mg/day

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10
Q

Nexium

A

Esomeprazole Magnesium
Gastric Antisecretory
20-40 mg qd
max 4-8 weeks

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11
Q

Namenda

A

Memantine HCl
Alzheimer’s Dementia
tab: 5, 10, 15, 10 mg bid
cap: start 7, 28 mg/day

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12
Q

Zofran

Zuplenz

A

Ondansetron HCl
n/v from radiotherapy
8 mg tid

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13
Q

Lamictal (XR, ODT, CD)

A

Lamotrigine
Antiepileptic (LG or TC)
25-200 mg qd

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14
Q

Vyvanse

A

Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate
CNS Agent for ADHD (6+)
start 30 mg qam
max 70 mg/day

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15
Q

Inderal (LA)

Innopran XL

A
Propranolol HCl
Antihypertensive
80 mg 1-2 ds
(SR 120-160 mg)
max 640 mg/day
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16
Q

Aldactone

A
Spironolactone
diuretic
edema from CHF, ren, cirr
start 100 mg/day
25-200 mg/day
17
Q

Vibramycin

Doryx

A

Doxycycline Hyclate
Tetracycline Antibiotic (+/-)
start 100 mg q12
100-200 mg 1-2 ds

18
Q

Januvia

A

Sitagliptin Phosphate
Type II Diabetes
100 mg qd

19
Q

Celebrex

A

Celecoxib
NSAID osteoarthritis
200 mg 1-2 ds

20
Q

Cardizem
Cartia
Dilacor
Dilt-X

A

Diltiazem HCl
Antihypertensive
start 120-240 mg 1-2 ds
240-360 mg 1-2 ds

21
Q

Zithromax

Zmax

A
Azithromycin Dihydrate
Macrolide Antibiotic
lower/upper resp. tract
500 mg day 1
250 mg qd
22
Q

Keflex

A

Cephalexin Monohydrate
Cephalosporin Antibiotic
250-1000 mg q6
alt 500 mg q12

23
Q

Keppra

A
Levetiracetam
Anticonvulsant
partial onset, TC
start 500 mg bid
max 3000 mg/day
P start 10 mg/kg bid
P 30 mg/kg bid
24
Q

Amoxil
Moxatag
Trimox

A
Amoxicillin Trihydrate
Penicillin Antibiotic (+/-)
250-500 mg q8
alt 500-875 q12
P 20-45 mg/kg/day 2-3 ds
25
Bactrim | Septra
``` Sulfamethoxazole w/ Trimethoprim Sulfonamide Antibiotic UTI, shigellosis, acute bronchitis 800/160 q12 P 40/8 mg/kg q12 ```
26
tiw
three times a week
27
TO
telephone order
28
ud
use as directed
29
VO
verbal order
30
IM
intramuscular
31
inj
injection
32
SQ, subq
subcutaneously
33
ATC
around the clock
34
OTC
over the counter
35
s
without
36
ss
one-half
37
NTE
not to exceed
38
NTG
nitroglycerin