Drugs 176-200 and Abbreviations 2:4 Flashcards

1
Q

Lotrisone

A
Clotrimasone w/ Betamethasone
Topical Anti-inflammatory
tinea cruris or corporis
AA bid
rub in, max 2 weeks
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2
Q

Advair

A

Fluticasone Propionate w/ Salmeterol Xinafoate (inh)
Antiasthmatic(/COPD)
long-term asthma
1 inh disk/2 inh HFA q12h

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3
Q

Avapro

A

Irbesartan
Antihypertensive
start 150 mg qday
titrate to 300 mg qday

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4
Q

Luvox

A

Fluvoxamine Maleate
CNS Agent for OCD
50-100 mg qhs
max 300 mg/day

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5
Q

Restasis

A

Cyclosporine Emulsion
Agent for Dry Eyes
due to inflammation
1 gtt ou q12h

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6
Q

Evista

A

Raloxifene HCl
Osteoporosis agent
Post-menopausal women
60 mg qday

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7
Q

Altace

A

Ramipril
Antihypertensive
mono or w/ thiazide diuretic
2.5-20 mg/day 1-2 ds

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8
Q

Pristiq

A
Desvenlafaxine
Antidepressant
MDD
50 mg qday
max 400 mg/day
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9
Q

Proventil

A
Albuterol Sulfate (PO)
Bronchodilator
bronchospasm in reversible obstructive airway disease
2-4 mg tid-qid
(6-16 mg/day 3-4 ds)
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10
Q

Anoro Ellipta

A

Umeclidinium and Vilanterol (inh)
COPD Agent
long-term therapy for airflow obstruction in COPD
1 inh qday

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11
Q

Fioricet

A

Butalbital, Acetaminophen, and Caffeine
Analgesic
symptom complex of tension/muscle contraction HA
1-2 tab/cap q4h prn

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12
Q

Bumex

A
Bumetanide
Diuretic
edema from CHF, cirrhosis, renal disease
PO 0.5-2 mg/day 1-2 ds
IM/IV 0.5-1 mg push q2-3h
max 10 mg/day
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13
Q

Cogentin

A
Benztropine Mesylate
Antiparkinson Agent
extrapyramidal disorders (exc TD) associated w/ neuroleptic agents
1-4 mg qday-bid
acute: 1-2 IM -> 1-2 qd po
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14
Q

Hygroton

A
Chlorthalidone
Diuretic
adj in edema from CHF, cirrhosis, renal, etc
50 mg qday or 100 EOD
max 200 mg/day
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15
Q

Micronase

Diabeta

A

Glyburide
Antidiabetic
adj diet mild-mod Type 2
2.5-5 mg qday-bid

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16
Q

Provera

A

Medroxyprogesterone
Hormone/Progestin
abnormal uterine bleeding due to hormone imbalance
5-10 mg qday for 5-10 days

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17
Q

Tylenol

Capital

A

Acetaminophen w/ Codeine Phosphate
Opioid Analgesic
mild-moderate pain
1-2 tab q4h prn

18
Q

Suboxone

or Subtex w/o naloxone

A

Buprenorphine HCl w/ Naloxone
Agent for Opioid Dependence
SL 16 mg qday (4-24 mg)

19
Q

Loestrin FE
Microgestin FE
Junel FE

A

Norethridone, Ethinyl Estradiol, and Ferrous Fumarate
Oral Contraceptive
1 tab qday 28-day cycle

20
Q

Minipress

A

Prazosin HCl
Antihypertensive
6-20 mg/day div ds

21
Q

Tradjenta

A

Linagliptin
Antidiabetic
glycemic control in Type 2
5 mg qday

22
Q

Paxil (XR)

Pexeva

A

Paroxetine HCl
Antidepressant
25-62.5 mg/day

23
Q

Humalog

A
Insulin Lispro (rDNA)
Antidiabetic
Type 1 or non-controllable Type 2
INDIVIDUALIZED
rapid onset and DoA
24
Q

Provigil

A

Modafinil
Pseudosympathomimetic
Wakefulness in narcolepsy, apnea, shift work
200 mg qam (or shift)

25
Triumeq
Abacavir, Dolutegravir, and Lamivudine Antiretroviral HIV-1 (>40 kg) 1 tab qday
26
hyperglycemia
an excess of glucose in the blood
27
hypoglycemia
a decrease of glucose in the blood
28
percussion
technique of tapping surface of a body part to learn the condition of the part beneath by the resulting sound
29
palpation
an act of touching or feeling, used to determine condition of underlying body part or organ
30
echocardiography
use of ultrasound to examine and measure the structure and functioning of the heart and to diagnose abnormalities and diseases
31
mammogram
an image of the breast obtained by mammography to detect for breast cancer
32
CXR
chest x-ray
33
Dx
diagnosis
34
ECG
electrocardiogram
35
ESRD
end stage renal disease
36
PFT
pulmonary function test
37
CKD
chronic kidney disease
38
CHF
congestive heart failure
39
WNL
within normal limits
40
DNR
do not resuscitate