Drugs 176-200 and Abbreviations 2:4 Flashcards

1
Q

Lotrisone

A
Clotrimasone w/ Betamethasone
Topical Anti-inflammatory
tinea cruris or corporis
AA bid
rub in, max 2 weeks
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2
Q

Advair

A

Fluticasone Propionate w/ Salmeterol Xinafoate (inh)
Antiasthmatic(/COPD)
long-term asthma
1 inh disk/2 inh HFA q12h

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3
Q

Avapro

A

Irbesartan
Antihypertensive
start 150 mg qday
titrate to 300 mg qday

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4
Q

Luvox

A

Fluvoxamine Maleate
CNS Agent for OCD
50-100 mg qhs
max 300 mg/day

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5
Q

Restasis

A

Cyclosporine Emulsion
Agent for Dry Eyes
due to inflammation
1 gtt ou q12h

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6
Q

Evista

A

Raloxifene HCl
Osteoporosis agent
Post-menopausal women
60 mg qday

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7
Q

Altace

A

Ramipril
Antihypertensive
mono or w/ thiazide diuretic
2.5-20 mg/day 1-2 ds

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8
Q

Pristiq

A
Desvenlafaxine
Antidepressant
MDD
50 mg qday
max 400 mg/day
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9
Q

Proventil

A
Albuterol Sulfate (PO)
Bronchodilator
bronchospasm in reversible obstructive airway disease
2-4 mg tid-qid
(6-16 mg/day 3-4 ds)
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10
Q

Anoro Ellipta

A

Umeclidinium and Vilanterol (inh)
COPD Agent
long-term therapy for airflow obstruction in COPD
1 inh qday

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11
Q

Fioricet

A

Butalbital, Acetaminophen, and Caffeine
Analgesic
symptom complex of tension/muscle contraction HA
1-2 tab/cap q4h prn

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12
Q

Bumex

A
Bumetanide
Diuretic
edema from CHF, cirrhosis, renal disease
PO 0.5-2 mg/day 1-2 ds
IM/IV 0.5-1 mg push q2-3h
max 10 mg/day
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13
Q

Cogentin

A
Benztropine Mesylate
Antiparkinson Agent
extrapyramidal disorders (exc TD) associated w/ neuroleptic agents
1-4 mg qday-bid
acute: 1-2 IM -> 1-2 qd po
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14
Q

Hygroton

A
Chlorthalidone
Diuretic
adj in edema from CHF, cirrhosis, renal, etc
50 mg qday or 100 EOD
max 200 mg/day
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15
Q

Micronase

Diabeta

A

Glyburide
Antidiabetic
adj diet mild-mod Type 2
2.5-5 mg qday-bid

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16
Q

Provera

A

Medroxyprogesterone
Hormone/Progestin
abnormal uterine bleeding due to hormone imbalance
5-10 mg qday for 5-10 days

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17
Q

Tylenol

Capital

A

Acetaminophen w/ Codeine Phosphate
Opioid Analgesic
mild-moderate pain
1-2 tab q4h prn

18
Q

Suboxone

or Subtex w/o naloxone

A

Buprenorphine HCl w/ Naloxone
Agent for Opioid Dependence
SL 16 mg qday (4-24 mg)

19
Q

Loestrin FE
Microgestin FE
Junel FE

A

Norethridone, Ethinyl Estradiol, and Ferrous Fumarate
Oral Contraceptive
1 tab qday 28-day cycle

20
Q

Minipress

A

Prazosin HCl
Antihypertensive
6-20 mg/day div ds

21
Q

Tradjenta

A

Linagliptin
Antidiabetic
glycemic control in Type 2
5 mg qday

22
Q

Paxil (XR)

Pexeva

A

Paroxetine HCl
Antidepressant
25-62.5 mg/day

23
Q

Humalog

A
Insulin Lispro (rDNA)
Antidiabetic
Type 1 or non-controllable Type 2
INDIVIDUALIZED
rapid onset and DoA
24
Q

Provigil

A

Modafinil
Pseudosympathomimetic
Wakefulness in narcolepsy, apnea, shift work
200 mg qam (or shift)

25
Q

Triumeq

A

Abacavir, Dolutegravir, and Lamivudine
Antiretroviral
HIV-1 (>40 kg)
1 tab qday

26
Q

hyperglycemia

A

an excess of glucose in the blood

27
Q

hypoglycemia

A

a decrease of glucose in the blood

28
Q

percussion

A

technique of tapping surface of a body part to learn the condition of the part beneath by the resulting sound

29
Q

palpation

A

an act of touching or feeling, used to determine condition of underlying body part or organ

30
Q

echocardiography

A

use of ultrasound to examine and measure the structure and functioning of the heart and to diagnose abnormalities and diseases

31
Q

mammogram

A

an image of the breast obtained by mammography to detect for breast cancer

32
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

33
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

34
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

35
Q

ESRD

A

end stage renal disease

36
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

37
Q

CKD

A

chronic kidney disease

38
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

39
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

40
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate