Drugs Flashcards

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0
Q

What is a placebo?

A

A substance used in clinical trials which does not contain any drugs.

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1
Q

What is a double blind test?

A

A drug trial in which the doctor nor the patient knows whether they are taking the drug or the placebo.

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2
Q

Give me two examples of a sedative.

A

Cannabis, alcohol

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3
Q

What are stimulants?

A

Stimulants speed up processes
and chemical reactions in the
brain. They make people feel
more alert and energetic.

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4
Q

Give me two medical drugs.

A

Ibuprofen, morphine, penicillin, paracetamol

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5
Q

What is a recreational drug?

A

Drugs taken for pleasure.

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6
Q

What are gateway drugs?

A

A gateway drug is a drug that leads a person to take more harmful drugs.

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7
Q

What can cannabis lead onto?

A

Heroin

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8
Q

What is a sedative?

A

Sedatives slow down processes and chemical reactions in the brain. They make people feel more sleepy and ‘able to cope’.

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9
Q

Give me two withdrawal symptoms.

A

Sweating, shaking, dizziness, nausea, headaches

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10
Q

What does thalidomide do to unborn babies?

A

Damaged them

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11
Q

Give me two examples of stimulants.

A

Caffeine, cocaine

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12
Q

What does addiction do to the body?

A

Causes chemical changes in the brain and the body.

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13
Q

What are illegal drugs?

A

Drugs which are deemed harmful by the government. Possession and consumption is a criminal offence

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14
Q

Give me two examples of illegal drugs.

A

Cannabis, cocaine, meth, heroin

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15
Q

What is a legal drug?

A

These drugs are sold openly and consumption and possession is not a criminal offence. Many of these drugs are given an age restriction.

16
Q

Give an example of a legal drug.

A

Alcohol, vitamin

17
Q

Give two examples of a gateway drug.

A

Alcohol, cocaine, cannabis

18
Q

What are the side effects of thalidomide on unborn babies?

A

Legs and arms not being completely formed.