drugs Flashcards

1
Q

(widest used)
*minimum concentration of vasoconstrictor in Local
Anesthesia

A

nitroglycerin

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2
Q

Used to treat ear infection, throat,
and lung infection, skin infection, cold, chest
infection, and infections of the blood.

A

clindamycin
- lincomycin

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3
Q
  • safest drug and has a least
    interaction with the other drugs.
A

azithromycin

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4
Q

ANTICOAGUALANTS DRUG

A

HEPARIN, COUMARIN DERIVATIVES, ASPIRIN

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5
Q

Use for control of thromboembolic
disease such as Thrombophlebitis,
Cerebrovascular Disease, and
Cardiovascular Disease.

A

HEPARIN, COUAMRIN DERIVATIVES

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6
Q

where seizure is likely to occur.

A

DENTAL OFFICE

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7
Q

ANTICOVULSATS

A

PHENYTOIN, DIAZEPAM, CARBAMAZEPINE, PHENOBARBITAL, VALPORIC ACID

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8
Q

Medication used to control or prevent
seizures or convulsions, or to stop ongoing
seizures.

A

ANTOCONVULSANT

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9
Q

causes loss of consciousness in a
violent muscle contraction.

A

GRAND MAL OR TONIC -CLONIC

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10
Q

Tonic phase

A

there is loss of
consciousness occur and the muscles
suddenly contract and causes the
person to fall down. Tends to last for
about 10-20 seconds.

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11
Q

CLONIC PHASE

A

muscle go into
rhythmic contraction and alternately
reflexing and flexing. This convulsion
usually lasts for 1- 2minutes or less.

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12
Q

usually occur in children
between the ages 4-14 years old.
- This causes an individual to
blank-out or stare into space for
a few seconds or there is a
sudden stop of activities like
talking or moving.
- That is why “absence seizure

A

PETIT MAL

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13
Q

ANTIHISTAMINE

A

LORATIDINE, DIPHENHYDRAMINE, MECLIZINE

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14
Q

medicines that lowers the
body’s ability to reject a transplanted organ

A

IMMUNIOSUPPRESANTS

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15
Q

― under
which is Cyclosporine

A

CALCINEURIN INHIBITORS

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16
Q
  • beta blocking agent that may be
    helpful in controlling anxiety related elevation of
    blood pressure. (but not common practice at the
    present time)
A

PROPRANOLOL