Drug Use Flashcards

0
Q

What are the two classifications given to drugs?

Give 3 examples of each.

A
Legal Drugs:
Caffeine
Prescription Drugs
Social Drugs (tobacco/alcohol)
Illegal Drugs: 
Cocaine
Cannabis
Heroin
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1
Q

Define drug.

A

A substance (chemical) which when taken into the body alters it’s function.

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2
Q

What are the three groups that drugs are classified into?

What are their effects and give an example.

A
Stimulants:
Speed up the activity of chemicals in the brain.
-Caffeine
-Cocaine
Depressants:
Slow down the activity in parts of the brain and nervous system.
-Alcohol
-Cannabis
-Heroin
Hallucinogens:
Affect all the senses, altering perceptions and causing hallucinations.
-LSD
-Psilocybin (magic mushrooms)
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3
Q

Why do people use drugs?

A
Medical Reasons
Enhancing Sporting Performance
Peer Influences
Depression
Bullying
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4
Q

What are 2 short term and long term effects of tobacco?

A
Short-Term:
Dizziness
Increase Blood Rate and Pressure
Long-Term:
Yellow Stains - lips, skin, teeth etc.
Increased Wrinkling
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5
Q

What are 2 short term and long term effects of alcohol?

A
Short-Term:
Reduced Coordination/Slower Reflexes
Nausea, Vomiting and Headaches
Long-Term:
Brain Damage
Depression/Memory Loss
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6
Q

What are 2 short term and long term effects of cannabis?

A
Short-Term:
Reddened Eyes
Increased Appetite and Heart Rate
Long-Term:
Learning Disabilities
Psychotic Behaviour
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7
Q

Signs of drug addiction include:

A

Constantly Sick
Lack of Energy
Depression

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