Drug Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-azole

A

ergosterol synthesis inhibitor (ketonazole)

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2
Q

-bendazole

A

antiparasitic/antihelmenthic (mebendazole)

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3
Q

-cillin

A

peptidoglycan synthesis inhibitor (ampicillin)

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4
Q

-cycline

A

protein synthesis inhibitor (tetracycline)

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5
Q

-ivir

A

neuraminidase inhibitor (oseltamivir)

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6
Q

-navir

A

protease inhibitor (ritonavir)

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7
Q

-ovir

A

DNA polymerase inhibitor (acyclovir)

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8
Q

-thromycin

A

macrolide antibiotic (azithromycin)

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9
Q

-ane

A

inhalational general anesthetic (halothane)

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10
Q

-azine

A

typical antipsychotic (thioridazine)

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11
Q

-barbital

A

barbituate (phenobarbital)

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12
Q

-caine

A

local anesthetic (lidocaine)

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13
Q

-etine

A

SSRI (fluoxetine)

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14
Q

-ipramine

A

TCA (imipramine)

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15
Q

-tryptiline

A

TCA (amitryptiline)

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16
Q

-triptan

A

5HT 1B/1D agonists (sumatriptan)

17
Q

-zepam

A

benzodiazepine (diazepam)

18
Q

-zolam

A

benzodiazepine (alprazolam)

19
Q

-chol

A

cholergic agonist (bethanechol/carbachol)

20
Q

-curium or -curonium

A

non-depolarizing paralytic (atracurium or vecuronium)

21
Q

-olol

A

B-blocker (propanolol)

22
Q

-stigmine

A

AChE inhibitor (neostigmine)

23
Q

-terol

A

B2 agonist (albuterol)

24
Q

-zosin

A

a1 antagonist (prazosin)

25
Q

-afil

A

PDE5 inhibitor (sildenafil)

26
Q

-dipine

A

dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (amlodipine)

27
Q

-pril

A

ACE inhibitor (captopril)

28
Q

-sartan

A

ARB (losartan)

29
Q

-statin

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (atorvastatin)

30
Q

-dronate

A

bisphosphonate (alendronate)

31
Q

-glitazone

A

PPAR-y activator (rosiglitazone)

32
Q

-prazole

A

PPI (omeprazole)

33
Q

-prost

A

prostaglandin analog (latanoprost)

34
Q

-tidine

A

H2 antagonist (cimetidine)

35
Q

-tropin

A

pituitary hormone (somatotropin)

36
Q

-ximab

A

chimeric monoclonal Ab (basiliximab)

37
Q

-zumab

A

humanized monoclonal Ab (daclizumab)