Drug of Choice Flashcards
What is the drug of choice for tetanus treatment?
Metronidazole
Malaria Tissue schizonticide of choice is
primaquine
What is the first line drug for malaria?
Artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem)
Drug of choice for P. vivax
Chloroquine
Pyrantel Embonate is the drug of choice for
EHA
Enterobious
Hookworm
Ascaris
What is the drug of choice for Filariasis?
Diethylcarbamazine
What is the drug of choice for schistosomiasis?
Praziquantel
What is the Drug of choice for tapeworm?
Praziquantel
What is IV Acyclovir used for?
HSV and VZV infections
Give indications for oral treatment for moderate to severe varicella
- > 12 y.o
- those with chronic cutaneous or pulmonary skin disorders
- those receiving long term salicylate therapy
- those receiving short, intermittent or aerosolized corticosteroids
- pregnant women in 2nd-3rd trimesters
Give indications for IV varicella treatment
- immunocompromised patients including those treated with chronic corticosteroids
- pregnant women with serious complications
True about HSV treatment EXCEPT
a. Neonatal: regardless of manifestations and clinical findings, oral acyclovir should be given (14 days for skin, eye and mouth disease, 21 days for HSV encephalitis)
b. Genital: Primary: oral acyclovir or valacyclovir, IV for severe cases
c. Mucocutaneous: IV acyclovir for immunocompromised; Oral acyclovir for immunocompetent
d. NOTA
a; oral
Synthetic guanosine analog that competes for guanosine triphosphate for incorporation into viral DNA; with good activity against CMV
Ganciclovir