Drug of Choice Flashcards

1
Q

What is the drug of choice for tetanus treatment?

A

Metronidazole

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2
Q

Malaria Tissue schizonticide of choice is

A

primaquine

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3
Q

What is the first line drug for malaria?

A

Artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem)

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4
Q

Drug of choice for P. vivax

A

Chloroquine

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5
Q

Pyrantel Embonate is the drug of choice for

A

EHA
Enterobious
Hookworm
Ascaris

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6
Q

What is the drug of choice for Filariasis?

A

Diethylcarbamazine

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7
Q

What is the drug of choice for schistosomiasis?

A

Praziquantel

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8
Q

What is the Drug of choice for tapeworm?

A

Praziquantel

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9
Q

What is IV Acyclovir used for?

A

HSV and VZV infections

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10
Q

Give indications for oral treatment for moderate to severe varicella

A
  • > 12 y.o
  • those with chronic cutaneous or pulmonary skin disorders
  • those receiving long term salicylate therapy
  • those receiving short, intermittent or aerosolized corticosteroids
  • pregnant women in 2nd-3rd trimesters
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11
Q

Give indications for IV varicella treatment

A
  • immunocompromised patients including those treated with chronic corticosteroids
  • pregnant women with serious complications
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12
Q

True about HSV treatment EXCEPT

a. Neonatal: regardless of manifestations and clinical findings, oral acyclovir should be given (14 days for skin, eye and mouth disease, 21 days for HSV encephalitis)
b. Genital: Primary: oral acyclovir or valacyclovir, IV for severe cases
c. Mucocutaneous: IV acyclovir for immunocompromised; Oral acyclovir for immunocompetent
d. NOTA

A

a; oral

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13
Q

Synthetic guanosine analog that competes for guanosine triphosphate for incorporation into viral DNA; with good activity against CMV

A

Ganciclovir

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