Drug Names (Glaucoma Agents) Flashcards
Acetalzolamide (Diamox)
Systemic CAI
Methazolamide (Neptazane)
Systemic CAI
Dorzolamide (Trusopt) 2%
Topical CAI
Brinzolamide (Azopt) 1%
Topical CAI; can be taken less often than dorzolamide for less toxicity as well
Cosopt; 2% dorzolamide and 0.5% timolol
Topical CAI; more effective than either dorozlamide or timolol alone
Latanoprost (Xalatan) 0.005%
Prostaglandin Analog
What is the trade name for Acetazolamide?
Diamox
What is the trade name for Methazolamide?
Neptazane
What is the trade name for Dorzolamide?
Trusopt
What is the trade name for Latanoprost?
Xalatan
What is the trade name for Bimatoprost?
Lumigan
Brimatoprost (Lumigan)
Synthetic ‘prostamide’ analog;; Prostaglandin analog (may be a slightly different receptor)
What is the trade name for Travoprost?
Travatan
What is Travatan Z?
Travoprost (Travatan) with different less irritating to the cornea preservative; “preservative free”
What is the trade name for Tafluprost?
Zioptan 0.0015% solution
Tafluprost (Zioptan)
PGF2alpha analog; preservative free and
comes in single drop dispensers to be used before going to bed
What is the trade name for Mannitol?
Osmitrol
Mannitol (Osmitrol)
Prototypical hyperosmotic agent used for treating acute angle closures
What is the trade name for Glycerin?
Osmoglyn
Glycerin (Osmoglyn)
Oral hyperosmotic drug; has a caloric value associated with it and not recommended for the diabetics