Drug Metabolism Flashcards
Drug metabolism is the ———— of drugs in the body transforming lipophilic agents into more ———, ——— products which can be easily ———
Chemical modification, polar, hydrophilic, excreted
The main pathway for removal of drugs in the body is?
Drug metabolism
Drug metabolism sometimes leads to chemical activation of inactive drugs to their active substrates. Eg of these drugs include?
Codeine to morphine, Enalpril to Enalprilat
What are they outcomes of drug metabolism?
Inactivation, active metabolite, active drug
Drugs are mainly hydrophilic. T/F
False
Drug metabolism occurs mainly where?
Liver
Drug metabolism involves only microsomal enzymes. T/F
False. Microsomal and Non-microsomal enzymes
Apart from the liver what are other sites where Drug metabolism occurs?
GIT, kidney, lungs skin