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Pharmacology Exam 2 > Drug list > Flashcards

Drug list Flashcards

1
Q

furosemide

A

Lasix

Diuretic-Loop

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2
Q

hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)

A

Microzide

Diuretic- Thiazide

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3
Q

spironolactone

A

Aldactone

Diuretic- potassium sparing

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4
Q

amlodipine

diltiazem

A

Calcium Channel Blocker
Dihydropyridine
Benzothiazepine

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5
Q

propanolol

A

Inderal

Beta Blocker

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6
Q

atenolol

A

Tenormin

Beta Blocker

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7
Q

carvedilol

A

Coreg

Beta Blocker

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8
Q

clonidine

A

Central acting alpha agonist

Lower BP

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9
Q

lisinopril
enalapril
captopril
ramipril

A

ACE inhibitor

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10
Q

valsartan

losartan

A

ARBs

Similar to ACE inhib

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11
Q

nitroglycerin- class

A

Nitrates

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12
Q

ISDN

A

Isordil

Nitrates

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13
Q

ISMIN

A

Ismo

Nitrates

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14
Q

clopidogrel

A

Plavix

Antithrombotics

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15
Q

enoxaparin

A

Lovenox

Antithrombotic

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16
Q

dabigatran

A

Pradaxa

Antithrombotic

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17
Q

apixaban

A

Eliquis

Antithrombotic

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18
Q

warfarin

A

Coumadin

Antithrombotic

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19
Q

rivaroxaban

A

Xarelto

Antithrombotic - Factor Xa inhibitor

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20
Q

atorvastatin

A

Lipitor

Statin

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21
Q

rosuvastatin

A

Crestor

Statin

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22
Q

lovastatin

A

Altoprev

Statin

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23
Q

prevastatin

A

Pravachol

Statin

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24
Q

Sacubitril/valsartan

A

Entresto
ARNI
ACE receptor antagonist

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25
Q

digoxin

A

Lanoxin, Digox
Other Cardiac Meds
Heart failure when not controlled by other cardiac therapy; increases contractility

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26
Q

amiodarone

A

Nexterone

Other Cardiac Meds- Class III antiarrhythmic

27
Q

albuterol

A

SABA, ProAir, Ventolin

Inhaled

28
Q

salmeterol

A

LABA, Severent

Inhaled

29
Q

ipratropium

A 
Short-acting, Atrovent
inhaled Antimuscarinic (anticholiinergic)
30
Q

tiotropium

A 
Long-acting, Spiriva
Inhaled Antimuscarinic (anticholinergic)
31
Q

fluticasone

A 
Flovent
inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)
32
Q

formoterol/budesonide

A

LABA/ICS- Symbicort

combination bronchodilator

33
Q

albuterol/ipratropium

A

SABA/SAMA- Combivent

combination bronchodilator

34
Q

hypertonic saline

35
Q

dronase alfa

A

Pulmozyme

Mucolytic

36
Q

tobramycin

A

Tobi

Antibiotic

37
Q

roflumilast

A

Daliresp

Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor

38
Q

montelukast

A

Singulair

Leukotriene Modifier

39
Q

omalizumab

A

Xolair

Immunomodulator: Anti-IgE

40
Q

dupilumab

A

Dupixent

Immunomodulator: Interleukin Antagonist

41
Q

theophyline

A

Methylxanthine

42
Q

lumacaftor/ivacaftor

A 
Orkambi
CFTR modulator (cystic fibrosis transmembrane modulator)
43
Q

tezacaftor/ivacaftor

A 
Symdeco
CFTR Modulator (cystic fibrosis transmembrane modulator)
44
Q

calcium carbonate

A

Tums

Antacid

45
Q

cimetidine

A

Tagamet

H2 blocker

46
Q

ranitidine

A

Zantac

H2 blocker

47
Q

omeprazole

A

Prilosec

proton pump inhibitor (PPI)

48
Q

lansoprazole

A

Prevacid

proton pump inhibitor (PPI)

49
Q

scopolamine

A

Transderm Scop Patch

Antiemetic- Anticholinergic

50
Q

meclizine

A

Antiemetic- Antihistamine

51
Q

haloperidol

A

Antiemetic- Neuroleptic

52
Q

metoclopramide

A

Antiemetic- Prokinetic

53
Q

ondasetron

A

Antiemetic- serotonin blocker

54
Q

rolapitant

A

Antiemetic- neurokinin-1 receptor blocker

55
Q

dronabinol

A

Antiemetic- cannabinoid

56
Q

bismuth subsalicylate

A

Pepto-Bismol

Antidiarrheal- Absorbent

57
Q

attapulgite

A

Kaopectate

Antidiarrheal- Absorbent

58
Q

diphenoxylate

A

Lomotil

Antidiarrheal- Opiate

59
Q

polyethylene glycol 3350

A

Miralax

Laxative- Hyperosmotic

60
Q

methylcellulose

A

Citrucel

Laxative- bulk-forming

61
Q

lactulose

A

Laxative- hyperosmotic

62
Q

docusate sodium

A

Colace

Laxative- emollient

63
Q

sodium phosphate

A

Fleet enema

Laxative- saline

64
Q

senna glycoside

A

Senna

Laxative- stimulant laxative

Pharmacology Exam 2 (5 decks)

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