DRSMITH Flashcards

1
Q

Improvisation

A

When a tune is made up on the spot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Melisma

A

Vocal technique where one syllable is sung over more than one note

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Conjunct

A

Moving by step in the scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Disjunct

A

Not moving by steps in the scale, has leaps in the melody

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Passing note

A

A note not belonging to the harmony but interposed to secure a smooth transition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Diatonic

A

Using only notes of the key’s scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Chromatic

A

Using note in the key scale but also those that aren’t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Portamento

A

Vocal slide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Polyrhythms

A

Many rhythms played at once

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Syncopation

A

A rhythm using emphasised notes in between beats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Monophonic

A

One melody with no harmony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Polyphonic

A

Lots of melodies at the same time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Timbre

A

The quality or colour of a sound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Allegro

A

Fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Presto

A

Very Fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Moderato

A

Moderate

17
Q

Andante

A

Walking Pace

18
Q

Adagio

A

Slowly and Stately

19
Q

Largo

A

Very slow

20
Q

Sforzando / sfz

A

Suddenly loud

21
Q

Consonant

A

Standard chords that have a root, 3rd and 5th

22
Q

Dissonant

A

Chords that have strange notes in them (7ths or diminished or augmented chords)

23
Q

Rubato

A

Speeding up and slowing down as a form of expression

24
Q

Anacrusis / Upbeat

A

Where the tune begins before the first beat of a full bar

25
Q

What is a sequence?

A

A passage of music which is repeated at a higher or lower pitch

26
Q

Homophonic

A

Chordal texture where parts move at the same time

27
Q

Blues Turnaround

A

Chords V - IV - I

28
Q

Glissando

A

Continuous slide between two notes

29
Q

Heterophony

A

Two parts with a very similar melody

30
Q

Mixolydian

A

Major scale with b7