Driver's Manual: Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

If you change your name or address, you must notify PennDOT within ______ days

A

15

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2
Q

Who must wear a seatbelt in PA?

A

Anyone under 18

All drivers and front seat passengers

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3
Q

In a crash at 30 mph, it is like hitting the ground from the top of a ______ story building?

A

3

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4
Q

A driver or passenger who isn’t buckled up can be killed on impact even when the car is traveling as slowly as _____mph

A

12

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5
Q

How long do you have to stop your body after the car crashes?

A

1/50th of a second

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6
Q

Over what parts of your body does a seatbelt distribute the forces of a crash?

A

Chest, hips, and shoulders

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7
Q

Your chances of being killed are almost ______ times greater if you’re thrown from your car

A

25

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8
Q

How far can the forces of a collision throw you?

A

150 ft. max.

~15 car lengths

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9
Q

What is the #1 cause of death and injury to children in the U.S.?

A

Vehicle crashes

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10
Q

Who must be buckled into a federally-approved child booster seat?

A

Ages 4 up age 8

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11
Q

Who is responsible for making sure that passengers under 18 are buckled up?

A

The driver

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12
Q

Who should ride in a rear-facing child seat?

A

Children weighing less than 20lbs and under 1 year old (up to 35 lbs)

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13
Q

Where should you never install a rear-facing child safety seat?

A

In the front seat if an air bag is present

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14
Q

Air bags are ________ protection devices meaning they should be used along with seatbelts

A

Supplemental

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15
Q

Why should you hold the steering wheel at the recommended hand positions?

A

Keeps your wrists and arms from being broken or hitting you in the face if airbags deploy

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16
Q

List the two reasons why it is recommended that all children age 12 and under ride in the rear seat

A

Prevents injury to children resulting from an airbag deploying
Most collisions are frontal collisions; children are farther away from point of impact in backseat

17
Q

When taking the knowledge test, can you request that someone read the test to you?

A

Yes, upon request

18
Q

List the two conditions that are necessary before an individual can legally park in a designated parking area for persons with disabilities

A

Vehicle must display a disabled person license plate

Vehicle must be operated by or for transportation of a disabled person or veteran

19
Q

How much is the fine for unlawfully parking in an area for a disabled person?

20
Q

If you are under 18 and would like to be an organ donor, whose permission do you need?

A

Written consent from a parent, guardian, or spouse

21
Q

How much is the fine for littering?

22
Q

What is the speed limit for a pickup truck that has a passenger in the bed of the truck?

23
Q

What are the four exceptions for allowing a person under 18 to ride in the bed of a pickup truck?

A

Child of a farmer
Child employed for farm labor
Hunting
In a parade

24
Q

Your vehicle must have a safety inspection at an authorized inspection station every ______ months

25
If a police officer notices faulty equipment on your vehicle, what can you do to possibly avoid getting a citation?
Fix the problem within 5 days
26
Under the Steer Clear law, what are motorists required to do when they approach an emergency response area?
Move into a lane not adjacent to an emergency response area | If not possible, move over and reduce speed
27
List all of the people who can provide services at an emergency response area
``` Police Sheriffs Coroners Medical examiners Firefighters Fire police Fire marshals Rescue personnel Emergency medical service personnel Towing and recovery personnel Hazardous material response team members Highway construction and maintenance personnel ```
28
What are the penalties for violating the Steer Clear law?
A summary offense (fine up to $250) Doubled in work zones If a worker is injured, a 90 day license suspension
29
Under the Headlight/Windshield Wiper Law, what are motorists required to do?
Turn on headlights anytime wipers are in use due to weather conditions
30
Under the Snow/Ice Removal Law, motorists will face severe fines if ______ or ______ falls from their vehicle causing injury nor death to other motorists or pedestrians
Snow or ice