Drivelines Flashcards

1
Q

What is cardin joint

A

Original name for universal joint

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2
Q

Non uniform velocity

A

Driven shaft turns at a constantly changing speed

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3
Q

Driveshafts must perform what 3 basic functions

A

Strong enough to owithstand torque
Allow shaft to change length
Transmit torque while allowing angle of drive to change

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4
Q

Heavier the shaft is the lower the what

A

Max speed

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5
Q

Critical speed

A

The speed at which centrifugal force causes the shaft to move off its axis. If shaft operates at or above this speed it’ll destroy it

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6
Q

Rigid joint driveshafts

A

Rigidly mounted driveshafts

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7
Q

Drivesahft capacity is what

A

Max torque the shaft can handle

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8
Q

Tubes

A

Made from steel
Can be manufactured diffrent ways

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9
Q

Flat steel tubes

A

Bent insane of tube and seam welded

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10
Q

Extrusion

A

Pierced with die and then tube is created

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11
Q

Drawn over mandrel tube

A

Welded tube drawn over a tube mold consistent wall thickness and smoothness

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12
Q

Tube yokes

A

Pressed onto tube and welded in place

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13
Q

End yokes

A

Splined over put put shafts of trans.

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14
Q

3 types of end yoke designs are

A

Wing type-allows bearing caps to be bolt3d directly to yokes
Full round- allows bearing caps to be retained by snap rings
Half round- uses straps or wings hated caps and ubolts

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15
Q

Flange yokes

A

Two flanges mounted together

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16
Q

Coupling shaft (jack shaft)

A

Short driveshaft used in multiples shaft driveline. When sused yiu nest also use a hanger bearing on non drive end of shaft

17
Q

Universal joint

A

Four trunnions equally spaced at 90°

18
Q

Non uniform velocity

A

A shaft driven through an angle will accelerate and decelerate twice per revolution

19
Q

Cancelation

A

The act of canceling the non uniform velocity in a driveshaft

20
Q

Brinelling

A

Torque indents bearing surface of trunnion with shape of needle rollers

21
Q

False brinelling

A

Too small of am angle or no angle at all squeezing out lube between needles and trunnions leading to wear

22
Q

Harmonic vibration

A

A vibration that occurs at 50% of critical speed