Dressler final review and vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

The head of the penis is called the

A

Glans

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2
Q

Each scrotal sac contains a

A

teste and epididymis

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3
Q

Sperm is made in the

A

Testes

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4
Q

The purpose of the Mons pubis is to

A

Protect the symphysis pubis

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5
Q

The distal end of the fallopian tubes are called the ____ and have fingerlike projections called ____

A

infundibulum

Fimbriae

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6
Q

What contracts during labor

A

Myometrium

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7
Q

A pap smear is obtained from the

A

cervix

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8
Q

Pap smears are done to check for

A

Cancerous cells

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9
Q

LH is produced in response to

A

Estrogen

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10
Q

Hormone that stimulates maturation in the Ovum

A

FSH

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11
Q

If mom has heartburn what should she do

A

Eat small meals, sit up after meals

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12
Q

If mom has hemorrhoids what should she do

A

Sitz bath

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13
Q

EDD stands for

A

Estimated date of delivery

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14
Q

EDC stands for

A

Estimated date of confinement

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15
Q

A system to estimate the date of onset of labor

A

Nageles Rule

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16
Q

How is Naegele’s Rule calculated

A

Minus 90 plus 7, from FIRST day of last menstrual period

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17
Q

Absence of menstruation

A

Amenorrhea

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18
Q

first movements of the fetus felt by the 18th to 20th week

A

Quickening

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19
Q

palpation technique used in detecting or examining a floating object, one finger through vagina

A

Ballottement

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20
Q

shiny reddish lines as a result of stretching of the skin

A

Striae

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21
Q

RIA stands for

A

Radioimmunoassay

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22
Q

Brownish pigmentation of the face occurring in pregnancy

A

Chloasma Gravidarum

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23
Q

Soft, blowing sound heard over the uterus during auscultation caused by blood entering dilated uterine arteries

A

Uterine Souffle

24
Q

sensation of decreases abdominal distension produced by the descent of the fetus and uterus into the pelvic cavity

A

Lightening

25
Q

Antepartum means

A

before the onset of LABOR

26
Q

the number of times a women has been pregnant

A

Gravida

27
Q

Pregnant for the first time

A

Primigravida

28
Q

refers to pregnancies that have produced a viable infant 20-24 weeks

A

Para

29
Q

Woman that have given birth to her first child

A

Primipara

30
Q

Female that has never delivered a fetus

A

Nullipara

31
Q

Gestational age

A

age of fetus from last menstrual cycle

32
Q

TPAL

A
T = total # BORN
P = Pre-term infant BORN
A = Pregnancies ABORTED
L = Children LIVING
33
Q

Heartburn caused by esophageal reflux

A

Pyrosis

34
Q

Spinal cord and vertebrae

A

Neural tube

35
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

36
Q

Stage in the development of an embryo that follows MORULA.

A

Blastocyst

37
Q

Implantation occurs at this stage

A

Blastocyst

38
Q

Linear thread in the nucleus of a cell which contains DNA

A

Chromosome

39
Q

Fetal Membrane closest to the interior uterine wall; it gives rise to the placenta, surrounds the amnion

A

Chorion

40
Q

Name given to the endometrium during pregnancy

A

Decidua

41
Q

Union of an ovum with spermatozoa that takes place in _______ and is called ________

A

Fallopian tubes called Fertilization

42
Q

Mature male or Female reproductive cell

A

Gamete

43
Q

Germ Layers name the 3

A

Ectoderm
Mesoderm
Endoderm

44
Q

Haploid #

A

half the number of chromosomes found in the gametes

45
Q

When does implantation happen

A

Developing blastocyst in the uterine mucosa 6 - 7 DAYS after fertilization

46
Q

The outermost layer of the developing blastocyst

A

Trophoblast

47
Q

Membranous sac surrounding food yolk in the embryo

A

Yolk sac

48
Q

Cell produced when sperm and ova combine

A

zygote

49
Q

Settling of fetus into the pelvis

A

Lightening

50
Q

When does Lightening usually occur

A

two weeks before labor for primi

during labor for multi

51
Q

May being 3-4 weeks before delivery, Exaggeration of Braxton Hicks, irregular contractions occur

A

False Labor

52
Q

Burst of energy is a major sign for

A

Approaching labor

53
Q

consists of mucous plug along with small amount of blood

A

Show

54
Q

Spontaneous rupture of the membranes may cause

A

prolapsed cord and infection

55
Q

How can you tell when it is a true labor contractions

A

When it is felt in the lower back and then radiates to the abdomen.