Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CHY1101 - Organic chemistry > Drawing and naming > Flashcards

Drawing and naming Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Chemistry flashcards Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

What does a functional group determine?

A

The way the molecule works both chemically and biologically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a hydrocarbon framework?

A

Made up of chains and rings of carbon atoms and it acts as a support for the functional groups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you draw a molecules?

A

Skeletal zig zags
Dont show the hydrogens
Dont wrote C to show carbons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the name of a carbon chain with 8 carbons?

A

Octyl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the name of a carbon chain with 9 carbons?

A

Nonyl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the name of a carbon chain with 10 carbons?

A

Decyl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is a primary alcohol ?

A

One attached carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a secondary alcohol?

A

Two attached carbons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a tertiary alcohol?

A

Three attached carbons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a quaternary alcohol?

A

Four attached carbons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are alkanes?

A

hydrocarbon with no functional groups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are alkenes?

A

hydrocarbons with C=C bonds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What do alkynes contain?

A

Contain triple carbon bonds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What functional group do alcohols contain?

A

OH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What functional group do ethers have?

A

R-O-R

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What functional group do amines have?

A

R-NH2

17
Q

What functional groups do nitro compounds have?

A

-NO2

18
Q

What functional group do alkyl halides?

A

R-F
R-Cl
R-Br
R-I

19
Q

What functional group does aldehydes contain?

A

R-CHO

20
Q

What functional group do ketones contain?

A

R-CO-R

21
Q

What functional group do carboxylic acids contain?

A

C-OOH

22
Q

What functional groups do esters contain?

A

RCOOR

23
Q

What functional groups do amides contain?

A

R-CONH2

24
Q

What functional group do cyanides and nitriles contain?

A

R-CN

Triple bond C-N

25
Q

What functional group do acyl chlorides contain?

A

R-COCl

26
Q

What is an acetal?

A

Two single bonded oxygen atoms attached to the same carbon

CHY1101 - Organic chemistry (22 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions