Dr. Ayman Ali Flashcards

1
Q

symptoms of benign liver tumors

A

occlut pain
upset in the epigastric region
early filling while eating
alteration in the defecation process
edemas in the lower limps

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2
Q

what are the conditions which let us to performe a liver biopsy

A

skillful hand
deep tumor in the liver
no surgical fissure

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3
Q

what are the indications and contraindications of the Hemangioma ressection in liver

A

ind: sever symptoms & complications
contraindications: large size is not sufficient alone & high rate of enlargement also is not sufficient alone

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4
Q

how to diagnose Hemangioma in the liver

A

echo
Ct-scan
MRI
T99-Rbcs
Angiography (to facilitate the surgery not to diagnose)

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5
Q

what are the risk factors of Hepatocellular Adenoma( not carcinoma)

A

Acromegaly
Hemocromatosis
Glycogene storage disorders
DM
high estrogene concentration (pregnancy)

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6
Q

what are the radiological aspects of FNH

A

less than 2cm
central scar
feeding artery
center —-> no uptake of the obaque substance
periphery——> it dose uptake the obaque substance

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7
Q

when do we suspect a transformation in the Hepatic adenoma

A

either elevated AFP or nodule inside another one in the radioimagine techniques
Note:
the later is more effective than the former cz it can give us a reliable results before the AFP elevates

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8
Q

what is the syndrome resulted from large Hemangiomas

A

Kazabach-meret:
thrombocytopenia due to diffused thrombosis espicially inside the lumen of the Hemangiomas with DIC(تخثر منتشر داخل الأوعية)

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9
Q

اخذ المادة الضليلة على ال ct-scan او MRI يشير إلى

A

ورم عصبي غدي
ميلانوما
ساركوما
ورم كظري
ورم درق

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