Dr. Ayman Ali Flashcards
symptoms of benign liver tumors
occlut pain
upset in the epigastric region
early filling while eating
alteration in the defecation process
edemas in the lower limps
what are the conditions which let us to performe a liver biopsy
skillful hand
deep tumor in the liver
no surgical fissure
what are the indications and contraindications of the Hemangioma ressection in liver
ind: sever symptoms & complications
contraindications: large size is not sufficient alone & high rate of enlargement also is not sufficient alone
how to diagnose Hemangioma in the liver
echo
Ct-scan
MRI
T99-Rbcs
Angiography (to facilitate the surgery not to diagnose)
what are the risk factors of Hepatocellular Adenoma( not carcinoma)
Acromegaly
Hemocromatosis
Glycogene storage disorders
DM
high estrogene concentration (pregnancy)
what are the radiological aspects of FNH
less than 2cm
central scar
feeding artery
center —-> no uptake of the obaque substance
periphery——> it dose uptake the obaque substance
when do we suspect a transformation in the Hepatic adenoma
either elevated AFP or nodule inside another one in the radioimagine techniques
Note:
the later is more effective than the former cz it can give us a reliable results before the AFP elevates
what is the syndrome resulted from large Hemangiomas
Kazabach-meret:
thrombocytopenia due to diffused thrombosis espicially inside the lumen of the Hemangiomas with DIC(تخثر منتشر داخل الأوعية)
اخذ المادة الضليلة على ال ct-scan او MRI يشير إلى
ورم عصبي غدي
ميلانوما
ساركوما
ورم كظري
ورم درق