Down Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

What are the physical health needs for Down syndrome?

A

The syndrome is genetic and changes can occur at a cell level this can cause differences in organ systems. Such as

  • Heart- congenital heart defect
  • Gastrointestinal issues- reflux or constipation
  • Respiratory issues- leading cause of death
  • Thyroid- weight gain
  • Teeth- irregular shape
  • Atlanto- axial joint- spinal compression
  • Eyes- refractive errors
  • Ears- hearing loss
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2
Q

What are the mental health needs of Down syndrome?

A

Misconceptions
Major mental health related concerns
- Mental well-being
- Feeling down

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3
Q

What is included in a Down syndrome health check?

A
  • vision checks- 2 yearly
  • growth- BMI checks
  • cardiac health checks- from 14 years of age have a heart assessment to check for heart disease
  • annual heath checks
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