Dorsiflexors Of The Knee Flashcards

1
Q

Where the the dorsiflexors the ankle and foot located?

A

Anterior compartment of the leg.

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2
Q

Where are the plantar flexors of the ankle and foot located?

A

Posterior compartment of the leg.

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3
Q

List the Dorsiflexors of the ankle and foot

A

Tibialis Anterior
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Extensor hallucis Longus
Fibularis tertius.

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4
Q

What plane and axis does dorsi flexor occur in

A

Sagittal plane along the frontal axis.

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5
Q

What degree is dorsiflexion

A

20 degrees.

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6
Q

Name the origin for tibialis Anterior

A

Lateral surface of tibia and adjacent interosseous membrane.

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7
Q

Name the insertion of tibialis Anterior

A

Medial cuneiform and base of the 1st metatarsal. (Plantar medial side).

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8
Q

What other movements does tibialis Anterior perform

A

Dorsiflexion, inversion, and support the medial arch of the foot.

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9
Q

Name the origin of extensor Digitorum Longus.

A

Medial surface of the fibula (along the distal shaft) and lateral tibial condyle

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10
Q

Name the insertion for extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Base or the distal and middle phalanges of the 4 lateral toes. (Dorsiflexion view).

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11
Q

What other movements does extensor Digitorum Longus perform

A

Extension of the 4 lateral toes

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12
Q

Name the origin for extensor hallucis longus

A

Medial surface of fibula and adjacent membrane.

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13
Q

Name the insertion of extensor hallucis longus

A

Base of distal 1st. Dorsum veiw.

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14
Q

What other movements does extensor hallucis longus?

A

Extend 1st metatarsal

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15
Q

Name the origin for fibularis tertius

A

Medial surface of fibula

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16
Q

Name insertion for fibularis tertius

A

Base of the 5th metatarsal (dorsum veiw).

17
Q

What other movements does fibularis tertius perform

A

Dorsiflexion and eversion.

18
Q

What nerve innervates the dorsiflexors of the leg

A

Deep fibular nerve

19
Q

From medial to lateral name the muscles. From anterior border of tibia.

A

Tibialis Anterior
Extensor hallucis longus
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Fibularis tertius

20
Q

Dorsiflexion degree and end feel.

A

20 degrees

Firm/ hard