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AnaPhysio > DOROTHEA ELIZABETH OREM > Flashcards

DOROTHEA ELIZABETH OREM Flashcards

TFN

1
Q

America’s Foremost Nursing Theorist
* Born in Baltimore, Maryland
* BSN (1939) Master of Science in
Nursing (1945)
- O.R. nurse

A

DOROTHEA ELIZABETH OREM

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2
Q

In 2001, Orem stated” Nursing belongs to
family of health services

A

THE SELF-CARE DEFICIT NURSING
THEORY

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3
Q

Orem identifies 5 helping methods from
nurse perspective

A
  • Acting
  • Guiding
  • Supporting
  • Providing
  • Teaching
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4
Q

Orem’s GENERAL nursing theory has 4
interrelated parts or 4 theories

A
  1. Theory of Self-Care
  2. Theory of Self-Care Deficit
  3. Theory of Nursing Systems
  4. Theory of Dependent care
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5
Q

3 THEORY OF SELF CARE

A

A. SELF-CARE
B. SELF-CARE AGENCY
C. THERAPEUTIC SELF-CARE DEMAND

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6
Q

DESCRIBES why and how
people take care of themselves to maintain life

A

SELF CARE

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7
Q

totality of self-care actions

A

THERAPEUTIC SELF-CARE DEMAND

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8
Q

complex acquired
HUMAN ABILITY of maturing or matured persons.

A

SELF-CARE AGENCY

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9
Q

a patient is unable to meet

A

THEORY OF SELF-CARE DEFICIT

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10
Q

vision of self-care

A

SELF-CARE REQUISITES

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11
Q

THREE CATEGORIES OF SELFCARE DEFICIT

A
  • Universal Self Requisites
  • Developmental
  • Health Deviation Self care Requisites
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12
Q

goals to be met

A
  1. Universal Self Care
    Requisites
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13
Q

maturation/human

A
  1. Developmental
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14
Q

result of illness

A
  1. Health Deviation Self Care
    Requisites
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15
Q

3 BASIC NURSING
SYSTEMS/NURSING PRACTICE
SCIENCES

A
  1. Wholly Compensatory
  2. Partly Compensatory
  3. Supportive-Educative
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15
Q

be met by the nurse

A

THEORY OF NURSING SYSTEM

16
Q

unable to care

A
  1. Wholly Compensatory
17
Q

can meet some but not all needs.

A
  1. Partly Compensatory
18
Q

fully capable and
responsible for their own self-care

A
  1. Supportive Educative Compensatory
18
Q

how family members and/or
friends provide dependent care

A

THEORY OF DEPENDENT CARE

19
Q

OREM ASSUMPTIONS TO THE 4
METAPARADIGMS

A

-Nursing
- Health
- Person
- Environment

20
Q

is seen as an art

A

NURSING (art, gives specialized assistance)

21
Q

physical, mental, well being

A

HEALTH ( physical, mental, and social well-being)

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