DONT KNOW Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a missense mutation and what is its effect?

A

amino acid code altered to a different amino acid

could change protein shape, resulting in a non-functional protein or have no effect

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2
Q

what is a nonsense mutation and what is its effect?

A

change in code creates a stop codon

protein will be shorter and may be non-functional

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3
Q

what is the effect of a splice-site mutation?

A

result in some introns being retained and/or some exons not included in the mature transcript

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4
Q

what are pharmacogenetics?

A

the use of genome information in the choice of drugs

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5
Q

function of primers for DNA polymerase

A

short strand of nucleotides which binds to the 3’ end of the template DNA strand

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