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IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY > DONOR SCREENING AND SELECTION > Flashcards

DONOR SCREENING AND SELECTION Flashcards

LECTURE

1
Q

contains guidelines for donor selection procedure

A

AABB Standards for Blood Banks and Transfusion Services and the AABB Technical Manual

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2
Q

Types of Donors:
Gives blood but receives money in return
Disadvantage: high incidence and prevalence of transfusion transmissible infection; often donors are malnourished and of poor health

A

PAID/PROFESSIONAL/COMMERCIAL

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3
Q

Types of Donors:
Require giving blood when a member of patient’s family or community needs it.

A

FAMILY/REPLACEMENT

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4
Q

Type of Donors:
Receives nothing in return (no any form of payment)
Done have expressed a commitment to donate blood during emergency

A

VOLUNTARY/NONE NUMERATED

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5
Q

IMPORTANT NOTE: After blood has been collected from the donor, the blood will be processed or will undergo _______ (Donor processing) before it could be transfused to a patient

A

Serological Testing

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6
Q

Age limit for allogeneic donation

A

Greater than or equal to 16 yrs. old

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7
Q

Age limit for autologous donation

A

NO AGE LIMIT

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8
Q

Types of Deferrals:
Donor stated that he or she has Hepatitis C

A

PERMANENT DEFERRAL

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9
Q

Types of Deferrals:
Donor states they have lived in England for 1 year in 1989

A

INDEFINITE DEFERRAL

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10
Q

Types of Deferrals:
Prospective donor is unable to donate blood for a limited period of time.

A

TEMPORARY DEFERRAL

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11
Q

Donor has received a blood transfusion; defer for __ from the date of transfusion

A

12 months

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12
Q

Donor received vaccination for yellow fever; defer for __ from date of vaccination

A

2 weeks

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13
Q

Deferral period for drinking alcohol (DOH)

A

24 hours

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14
Q

Deferral period for drinking alcohol (AABB)

A

12 hours

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15
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently received rabies vaccine

A

1 year (12 months)

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16
Q

Deferral period for Rape

A

1 year (12 months)

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17
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently received polio vaccine

A

2 weeks

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18
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently received Proscar (Finasteride) - treatment for Benign prostatic hyperplasia; teratogenic

A

1 month (4 weeks)

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19
Q

Deferral period who has risk exposure to Hepatitis

A

1 year (12 months)

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20
Q

Deferral period for those with malignant solid tumors (except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix

A

Permanent

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21
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has chronic cardiopulmonary, liver, or renal diseases

A

Permanent

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22
Q

Deferral period for individuals who had sexual contact with someone with AIDS, Hepatitis, IV drug users, with hemophilia or related blood disorder

A

1 year (12 months)

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23
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently received yellow fever vaccine

A

2 weeks

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24
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently received Hepatitis Immunoglobulin (HBIg)

A

1 year (12 months)

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25
Q

Deferral period for individuals taking Tegison (treatment for psoriasis); teratogenic

A

Permanent

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26
Q

Deferral period for individuals incarcerated in jail (3 days or 72 hours)

A

1 year (12 months)

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27
Q

Deferral period for individuals who recently had a major operation including dental surgery.

A

1 year (12 months)

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28
Q

Deferral period for individuals who had tattoo, piercing, and accupuncture

A

1 year (12 months)

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29
Q

Deferral period for individuals diagnosed with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

30
Q

Deferral period for individuals recipient of human (pituitary) derived growth hormone; treatment for CJD

31
Q

Deferral period for individuals recipient of recombinant growth hormone

A

No deferral

32
Q

Deferral period for individuals recipient of cornea/dura mater

33
Q

Deferral period for a relative of someone diagnosed with CJD

A

Indefinite

34
Q

Deferral period for individuals who spend 3 or more months in Europe since 1980

A

Indefinite

35
Q

Deferral period for individuals taking allergic drugs like penicillin

36
Q

Deferral period for individuals after hemapheresis before donating whole blood

A

2 days (48 hours)

37
Q

Deferral period for individuals who recently has intake aspirin (for platelet concentrates)

A

3 days (72 hours)

38
Q

Deferral period for individuals who recently intake aspirin (for whole blood donation)

A

NO DEFERRAL

39
Q

Deferral period for individuals who recently intake antibiotic for infection, and oral antifungal drugs

40
Q

Deferral period for individuals who recently intake Plavix (Clopidogrel) and Ticlid (Ticlopidine) - inhibit platelet function; can’t donate if for platelet concentrate for 14 days

41
Q

Deferral period for individual who recently intake German measles (Rubella) vaccine

A

1 month (4 weeks)

42
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recent blood donation (DOH)

A

3 months
(12 weeks)

43
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recent blood donation (AABB)

A

2 months (or 8 weeks, or 56 days)

44
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently take Avodart (Dutasteride) - treatment for Benign prostatic hyperplasia; teratogenic

45
Q

Deferral period for individuals who had childbirth (DOH)

46
Q

Deferral period for individuals who had childbirth (AABB)

47
Q

Deferral period for recipients of blood known to be possible sources of Hepatitis

A

1 year (12 months)

48
Q

Deferral period for individuals diagnosed and treated with Malaria; Malaria refugee/immigrant

49
Q

Deferral period of individuals diagnosed with AIDS

50
Q

Deferral period of individuals taking Feldene (NSAID) - can’t donate for platelet concentrates for 48 hours

A

2 days (48 hours)

51
Q

Deferral period for individuals who has recently received measle (rubeola) vaccine

52
Q

Deferral period for individuals who is taking Accutane (Isotretinoin) - treatment for severe acne; teratogenic

A

1 month (4 weeks)

53
Q

Deferral period for individuals after weaning

A

3 months (12 weeks)

54
Q

Deferral period for individuals who had close contact with a Hepatitis infected individual

A

1 year (12 months)

55
Q

Deferral period for individuals who is taking Soriatane (Acitretin) - treatment for severe psoriasis

56
Q

Deferral period for individuals who are hemophiliacs and intravenous drug users

57
Q

Deferral period for:
Clinical history or diagnosis of viral hepatitis after age of 11

58
Q

Deferral period for:
Clinical history or diagnosis of viral hepatitis before age of 11

A

Temporarily deferred

59
Q

Deferral period for:
Clinical history or diagnosis of viral hepatitis and reacted with anti-HBc more than once

A

Indefinite

60
Q

Deferral period for:
Female having sex with a bisexual male

A

1 year (12 months)

61
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Smallpox

62
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Received blood transfusion or injections of blood products, organ or tissue transplant

A

1 year (12 months)

63
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Babesiosis

64
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Traveled to malaria-endemic places

A

1 year (12 months)

65
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Chagas’ disease

66
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Positive for syphilis and Gonorrhea

A

1 year (12 months)

67
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Sex with a prostitute

A

1 year (12 months)

68
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Serious abnormal bleeding tendencies

69
Q

Deferral period for associated condition:
Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG)

IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY (4 decks)

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