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blood bank2 > donor deferrals - cut off, deferral, protection > Flashcards

donor deferrals - cut off, deferral, protection Flashcards

1
Q

Age: <16 years

A
  • time: until >16
  • protects: donor
  • detected: ID
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2
Q

weight <110 lbs

A
  • time: until >110
  • protects: donor
  • detected: donor ID
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3
Q

hgb
M <13
F <12.5

A
  • time: until >
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: miniphysical
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4
Q

blood pressure: >180/100

A
  • time: until <180/100
  • protects: donor
  • detected: phyiscal
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5
Q

temperature: >37.5/99.5

A
  • time: today
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: physical
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6
Q

pulse: >100BPM

A
  • time: 50-100 bpm
  • protects: donor
  • detected: physical
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7
Q

live attenuated vaccines: measles, mumps, polio
- deferral time, protection

A
  • time: 2 weeks
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
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8
Q

live attenuated vaccines: rubella and chicken pox
- deferral time, protection

A
  • time: 4 weeks
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
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9
Q

synthetic vaccines: Dip, HepA, Flu, Lyme, antrax, pertussis, rabies, tetanus, plague
- deferral time, protection

A
  • time: none - no risk of transmission
  • protects: N/A
  • detected: DHQ
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10
Q

medication: antibiotics
- and reasoning

A
  • time: 2 weeks last dose
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
  • could have infection
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11
Q

medication: growth hormone

A
  • time: permanent def
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
  • possible mad cow
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12
Q

medication: HepBIG

A
  • time: 3 months
  • protects: recipient from possible infection
  • detected: DHQ
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13
Q

medication: plavix

A
  • time: 14 days
  • protects: recipient from low platelets
  • detected: DHQ
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14
Q

medication: Accutane

A
  • time: 3 months
  • protects: recipient from possible birth defects
  • detected: DHQ
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15
Q

medication: tegison

A
  • time: indefinite
  • protects: recipient from birth defects
  • detected: DHQ
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16
Q

medication: aspirin

A
  • time: 2 days last dose
  • protects: recipient (platelet function)
  • detected: DHQ
17
Q

risky behavior: whole blood transfusion

A
  • time: 3 months
  • protects: donor
  • detected: DHQ
18
Q

risky behavior: piercing

A
  • time: 12 months (BOC), 3 months practice
  • protects: recipient (possible HepB)
  • detected: DHQ
19
Q

risky behavior: paid for sex/multiple partners

A
  • time: 3 months (BOC)
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
20
Q

infectious diseases: confirmed pos for HBsAg

A
  • time: permanent
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: NAT/neutralization
21
Q

infectious diseases: HIV, HTLV, HCV

A
  • time: permanent
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ & pool NAT (HIV &HCV) and anti-HTLV by ChLIA
22
Q

travel: vCJD

A
  • time: indefinite
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: pt history of receiving human allogenic dura mater transplant
23
Q

travel: malaria endemic regions

A
  • time: 12 months after departure from region
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
24
Q

travel: Zika
- mexico, caribbean, CA or SA

A
  • time: 28 days post USA return
  • protects: recipient (no US blood transmission)
  • detected: DHQ/NAT
25
Q

blood donation of: WBC

A
  • time: 56 days
  • protects: donor
  • detected: donor ID
26
Q

blood donation of: double RBC

A
  • time: 112 days, 3 times/yr
  • protects: donor
  • detected: donor ID
27
Q

blood donation of: PLTs

A
  • time: 2 days, 24 times/yr
  • protects: donor
  • detected: donor ID
28
Q

blood donation of: plasma

A
  • time: 28 days, 13 times/yr
  • protects: donor
  • detected: donor ID
29
Q

positive test for: babeisa NAT

A
  • time: 2 years
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: NAT
30
Q

positive test for: malaria

A
  • time: 3 years
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: DHQ
31
Q

positive test for: syphilis

A
  • time: 12 months post treatment - 3 months
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: FTA-ABS
    -> window period of 2-3 wks
32
Q

positive test for: HBV

A
  • time: permenant
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: NAT/neutralization
    -> window period of 3-4 wks
33
Q

positive test for: HIV 1 or 2

A
  • time: permanent
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: NAT - confirmed ELISA
    -> window period: 7-10 days NAT, 56 days ELISA
34
Q

positive test for: HCV

A
  • time: indefinite
  • protects: recipient
  • detected: pool HIV NAT
    -> window period of 82 days (ELISA) or 25 days (NAT)
35
Q

positive test for: HTLV

A
  • time:
  • protects:
  • detected:

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