Domestic Violence Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 phases that make up the cycle of violence?

A
  • Tension Building
  • Acute Explosion
  • Honeymoon
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2
Q

During the tension building phase what are some responses you would see in the victim? (8 total)

((he)CA(3)NT(2)W(in))

A
  • Compliant
  • Attempts to calm
  • Agrees
  • Avoidance
  • Nurtures
  • Tries to reason
  • Tries to satisfy with food
  • Withdraws
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3
Q

During the tension building phase what are some responses you would see in the abuser? (11 total)

(ICE NYPD SWAT)

A
  • Isolates her
  • Crazy making behavior
  • Engaging her to argue
  • Nitpicks
  • Yelling
  • Put downs
  • Destroys property
  • Sensitive
  • Withholds affection
  • Accusations of unfaithfulness
  • Threatens
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4
Q

During the acute explosion phase what are some responses you would see in the victim? (5 total)

(PT FML)

A
  • Protects self any way
  • Tries to reason and calm
  • Fights back
  • May or may not call police
  • Leaves
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5
Q

During the acute explosion phase what are some responses you would see in the abuser? (16 total)

A
  • Verbally abuses and humiliates
  • Beats
  • Slap
  • Punch
  • Choke
  • Grab
  • Kick
  • Forces
  • Restrains
  • Sex
  • Stalks
  • Spits
  • Use of weapons
  • Objects thrown
  • Prevents her from calling police or leaving
  • Harasses and abuses children
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6
Q

During the honeymoon phase what are some responses you would see in the victim? (7 total)

R, SAD, F, H, H

(R(eally) SAD F(orgives), H(ope), (and) H(appiness))

A
  • Relieved
  • Sets up counseling for him
  • Agrees to return, stay and take him back
  • Drops legal proceedings
  • Forgives
  • Hopeful
  • Happy
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7
Q

During the honeymoon phase what are some responses you would see in the abuser (12 total)

(BIG F D C A, P (3), J, or T)

(Big F(aker) D(on’t) Cry, Apologize, Promise (3), Justify, or Threaten (suicide))

A
  • Blames drugs or alcohol
  • Wants to be Intimate
  • Buys Gifts
  • Enlists Family support
  • Declares love
  • Cries
  • Apologizes
  • Promises it won’t happen again
  • Promises to get help
  • Promises to go to church
  • Tries to justify his behavior
  • Threatens suicide
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8
Q

What are 7 lethal risk factors?
(the more factors a pt has the more of a risk of being killed)

(H, T, T, S, C, P, A)

(H(e) T(hreatens x2), S(o), C(all), P(olice), A(lways))

A
  1. History of Domestic Violence
  2. Threat to Kill
  3. Threats of Suicide
  4. Separation
  5. Coercive/Controlling Behavior
  6. Prior Police Contact
  7. Alcohol or Drug Use by Suspect
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9
Q

What are some barriers that DV victims face? (15 total)

(LISTEN T, F, C, G, L, L, P, F x I)

(LISTEN To Females Closely Go Learn to Love and Protect Forever x Infinity)

A
  • Low self-esteem
  • Isolation
  • Societal attitudes
  • Threats to being killed for leaving
  • Emotional dependence
  • Nowhere to go
  • Traditional value system
  • Financial dependence
  • Children
  • Guilt
  • Learned behavior
  • Leaving is dangerous
  • Promises to change
  • Family pets
  • Internalized fears/beliefs
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10
Q

What is one of the most important thing domestic violence advocates can do for their clients?

A

Provide a safety plan

- safety planning saves lives

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11
Q

What should a DV victim do to plan ahead?

A
  • Develop an age-appropriate plan with your children
  • Include a code word telling them to “get out immediately”
  • Arrange to have a place to go
  • Make copies of important papers and hide them
  • Have important phone numbers available - “do not forget your address book”
  • Pack and hide an overnight bag, including toys for the children
  • Put aside money and spare keys
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12
Q

During an incident what should the DV victim do?

A
  • Call for help, dial 911
  • Get out if you can
  • Remove children from the situation, preferably to a designated safe neighbor
  • Bring important items that were planned and stored away
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13
Q

If the DV victim cannot leave the situation what should they do?

A
  • Avoid rooms with only one exit
  • Avoid the kitchen, bathroom, and garage
  • Call for help
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14
Q

In a DV victims house what necessary steps should be taken to secure the house?

A
  • Change locks, secure doors and windows
  • Arrange to have someone stay with you
  • Change your phone number and/or block numbers
  • Obtain a protection order if appropriate and report every violation
  • Notify trusted friends and family
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15
Q

In a DV victims work place, school or public place what should be done?

A
  • Consider telling your work, daycare, schools and neighbor
  • No contact order with pictures
  • Change your daily routine
  • Plan ahead for unexpected contact with the abuser
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16
Q

A resource available for a DV victim is system based advocacy, what does that entail?

A

System based advocacy - employed by prosecution and/or law enforcement

17
Q

A resource available for a DV victim is mobile advocacy, what does that entail?

A

Mobile advocacy - the approach to meeting DV victims where they are

18
Q

A resource available for a DV victim is housing advocacy, what does that entail?

A

Housing advocacy - provides safe housing

19
Q

A resource available for a DV victim is legal advocacy, what does that entail?

A

Legal advocacy - provide personal support and assistance to victims of DV, ensuring victims’ interests are represented and their rights are upheld within the civil and criminal justice systems

20
Q

How should a physician ask about DV?

A
  • “Because violence is so common in many women’s lives, I’ve become to ask about it routinely”
  • “At anytime as your partner hit, kicked, or otherwise hurt or frightened you?”
21
Q

What should follow if a pt says yes to the 2 questions asked by a physician?

A
  • Encourage her to talk
  • Listen nonjudgmentally
  • Validate
  • Document
  • Assess the danger to your patient
  • Provide appropriate treatment referral and support
22
Q

What should follow if a pt says no to the 2 questions asked by a physician?

A
  • Be aware of clinical findings that may indicate abuse
  • If any signs are present ask specific questions (w/o partner in the room)
  • if still responds as no but you strongly suspect abuse inform her of local resources
23
Q

What are the red flags of DV?

A
  • Isolation
  • Controlling behaviors wanting to read text messages and wanting to know where she has gone
  • Critical about partners like what they are wearing
  • Threatening to separate parent from children
  • Emotional control: making their partners feel bad about themselves