Domestic Violence Flashcards
Crime survey for England and wales: no. victims of DV
In 2013, 2 million people were victims of DV
Coleman and Osborne
1/3 of all female homicide victims are DV
Crime survey for England and Wales: gender gap
Narrow gender gap: 7.3% of women and 5% of men reported being cictim of DV
2 reasons why might official statistics be inaccurate?
Yearnshire- Victims may be unwilling to report. Women suffer 35 assaults before making a report
Cheal- police are reluctant to record due to their tendencies to neglect the ‘darker side’ of families
Radical feminist explanation
Men use DV to dominate women in marriages. Firestone- Inevitable because all societies are founded by patriarchy.
Criticism of radical feminism: Elliot
Not all men benefit from DV and most are against it
Critcism of radical feminism: risk of DV
Not all women are equally at risk. e.g. WC women, disabled women and drug users are more at risk
Materialist explanation
Wilkinson- caused by stress on family members caused by inequality which reduces chances of maintaining healthy stable relationships
People with less power and wealth are more at risk
Evaluation: materialist explanation
Useful for showing how inequality produces stress which can cause DV
DOES NOT EXPLAIN WHY WOMEN ARE MORE AT RISK
Marxist feminist explanation and evaluation
Ansley- women absorb anger that men feel from exploitation
Explains why women are more at risk
Does not account for female violence