Documents - done Flashcards
what are documents
can be any type of written tects
public documents
produced by organizations such as the gov or school - some of which may be available to researchers
personal documents
first account recordings of what happens
Thomas and znanieckis did a study on migration and found using personal documents helped them experience social change among thousands of people firsthand.
historical documents
a personal or public document created in the past
accessing documents
scott says there are 4 criteria when it comes to accesing documnets
- authenticity
- credibility
- representativeness
- meaning
authenticity
is the document what it claims to be has it been altered or who actually wrote the document
credibility
is the document accurate, believable - stein says that document on the internet may not be checked
representativeness
is the information typical? if this cannot be answered, is it safe to generalize from it
meaning
are specialized skills needed to understand it, what is the actual meaning of the document
advantages of documents
personal documents allow the researcher to get close to the individual
maybe the only source of info
extra info to back up primary research
they are a cheap source of data