documents Flashcards

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1
Q

what source of information are documents?

A

secondary

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2
Q

what kind of data do documents collect?

A

qualitative data

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3
Q

what methodology prefers documents?

A

interpretevist

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4
Q

name the 3 types of documents?

A

public documents, personal/private documents and historical

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5
Q

what is a public document?

A

documents that are produced by organisations such as schools, government departments, bussinesses and charities that are published

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6
Q

what are private/personal documents?

A

includes items such as letters, diaries, photo alnums and autobiographies they are accounts of a persons personal experiences

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7
Q

what are historical documents?

A

Personal or public documents created in the past

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8
Q

summarise gilborn study and what documentation he used?

A

gilborn did a study on racism and schooling looked at authority guidlines and staff meeting to get an offical picture of the racism at schools which is public documentation

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9
Q

summarise thomas and znaniecki’s study? and what kind of documentation was used?

A

study of immagration and social change used personal documents like the letters of the imagranates to there families

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10
Q

summarise laslett study and what kind of documentation was used?

A

laslett was doing a study of pre-industrial england families used historical documents to find how the nuclear family was the main form of family at the time

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11
Q

what did scott argue?

A

that one problem with secondary sources was there beliavabiility and sincerity of the author of the documents. like in thomas and znanieki’s research the writers could have lied to there families so they dont worry

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12
Q

how do documents have high validity?

A

as they are qualitative dat they offer a detailed insight into the topic of research.

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13
Q

how can documents be the only source of information for certain research?

A

public and personal documents may be the only source of information avalible to the researcher for example dealing with things in the past

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14
Q

how are documents cheap and quick ?

A

because the researcher does not need to verify and check the data because its a secondary source potentally making it quicker

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15
Q

what did thomas and znaniek’s? have to do in there research which cost money?

A

they had to pay for 700+ of the personal letters to do thier research

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16
Q

what ethical strength do personal documents have?

A

limited ethical issues because there’s is no perticipants due to it being a scondary research method

17
Q

how could using documents make the research lack credibility?

A

because the author of the document could have exaggrated or lied about something in the document like politicians wanting to inflate thier own importance

18
Q

why could documents be unrepresentative?

A

many documents are atypical as they are written and depend on people being literate to write them and some may not have these skills like the working class

19
Q

how many langusge be a limitation of documents?

A

because the reasercher may have to translate the language if its in a differnt one which can also affect its validity as translations may not be accurate

20
Q

what is a possible ethical limitation?

A

lack of concent for example dealing with historical documents