DNA Structure Flashcards
What are the two strands joined together by in a DNA?
By hydrogen bonding between the bases
What is each base in a DNA joint with?
Each base can only join with one particular partner - this is called complementary base pairing
What does Adenine always pair up with?
Thymine
What does Guanine pair with up with?
Cytosine
What forms between A & T?
2 Hydrogen bonds
What forms between C & G?
3 hydrogen bonds
Describe the structure of polynucleotides in DNA?
The two polynucleotides strands are antiparallel which means they run in opposite directions and they twist to form a DNA double helix
What is DNA composed of?
Composed of two polynucleotides strands joined together to form a double helix shape.