Dna&rna Flashcards

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0
Q

The best description of DNA’s structure is

A

Double helix

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1
Q

How many types of RNA are there

A

3

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2
Q

Which type of mRNA functions as blueprint for DNA?

A

mRNA

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3
Q

Each nucleotide triplet in mRNA that specifies a particular amino acid is called,

A

Antcodon

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4
Q

What type of sugar forms DNA backbone?

A

Deoxyribose

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5
Q

Is RNA double stranded or single stranded

A

Single stranded

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6
Q

DNA replications occurs in

A

Mitochondria

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7
Q

How many codons are needed to specify three amino acids

A

3

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8
Q

The process of trabsferring a genes instructions for making a protein is

A

Protein synthesis

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9
Q

The function on tRNA is to

A

TRANSFER amino acids to ribosomes

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10
Q

During translation, a ribosome binds to

A

mRNA

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11
Q

What enzyme binds to the DNA and forms a replication fork

A

DNA polymerase

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12
Q

Which bases are PYRIMIDINES

A

Cytosine & thymine

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13
Q

Which cell organelle does respiration take place in

A

Mitochondria

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