DNA REPLICATION Flashcards
Initiation of prokaryotic replication is done by?
Initiation protien at ORI site
What is the function of TOPOISOMERASE ?
Breaks DNA double strand during replication
Function of SSB protien ?
Prevents dna from annealing
An example of type 2 isomerase?
GYRASE
What is re replication block in Prokaryotic replication ?
HDA protien hydrolysis DNA ATP to ADP
HEMI-METHYLATION BECOMES COMPLETLY METHYLATED
What are the fragmetsof lagging strand called ?
Okasaki fragmets
Which enzyme join okasaki fragmets by cutting the primers ?
5’ - 3’ Exonuclease of Dna poly 1
What does DNA ligase do ?
Binds two okasaki fragmets
Direction of dna replication .?
5’-3’
Which enzyme proofread Prokaryotic dna replication ?
3’-5’ Exonuclease of Dna poly 3
Enzyme that removes primer in DNA replication ?
5’-3’ Exonuclease of Dna polymerase 1
Two drugs used to block Dna gyrase?
Quinolones (Oxacin) and Fluroquinolones
Sliding clamp in eukaryotic replication ?
PCNA
Which complex initaties dna replication in eukaryoties?
ORC COMPLEX
Which enzymes separates DNA in eukaryotic replication ?
MCM HELICASE