DNa extraction Flashcards

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1
Q

Why are strawberries used for this practical

A
  • large genome
  • soft and hence can be broken down easily
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2
Q

Purpose of adding washing up liquid

A

break down the phospholipid membranes

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3
Q

Why is pineapple juice added

A

contains protease to digest proteins in cells

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4
Q

Why is salt added

A

neutralise the negative charge of phosphates in DNA lowering its solubulity to be precipitated

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5
Q

Why is the mixture heated at 60 degrees celcius

A

speed up rate of reaction of the proteases in pineapple so cell proteins are digestes at a faster rate

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6
Q

Why is iced ethanol added

A

the solubility of DNa is lowed in ethanol and cold temperatures allow DNA to be precipitated out

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