DNA Flashcards

1
Q

How does DNA control activities of the cell?

A

Contains instructions that put an organism together and make it work

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2
Q

What is a gene code and what does it contain?

A

Section of DNA, contains instructions for cell

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3
Q

What do gene codes do?

A

Tell cells what order to put amino acids together

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4
Q

What happens during DNA fingerprinting?

A

A persons DNA is cut up and the pieces are separated

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5
Q

What is the advantage of everyone having a unique fingerprint?

A

You can tell people apart

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6
Q

What happens during forensic science?

A

DNA taken from crime scene and compared with suspects DNA

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7
Q

What is paternity testing?

A

To see if a man is the father of a certain child

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8
Q

What does Mitosis produce?

A

2 identical cells

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9
Q

What are new cells created by Mitosis used for?

A

Growth and repair

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10
Q

What divides during Mitosis?

A

Cytoplasm

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11
Q

How is Mitosis used in plants?

A

To replace damaged cells

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12
Q

Where does Meiosis occur?

A

Reproductive cells

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13
Q

What is produced through Meiosis?

A

4 gametes, with 1 set of chromosomes in it

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