dna Flashcards
1
Q
gene
A
section of DNA giving the instructions for a cell about how to make one kind of protien
2
Q
chromosome
A
long, thin, threadlike structures in the nucleus made from a molecule of DNA
3
Q
nucleus
A
controls cells activities + contains genes
4
Q
DNA
A
a biological polymer made from nucleotide monomers. the sequence contains all of the genetic material of an organism
5
Q
polymer
A
large molecule made of multiple repeating units ( monomers)
6
Q
monomer
A
a molecule bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer
7
Q
dna strands
A
2 twisting strands that run anti-parallel to eachother , double helix shape
8
Q
dna consists of
A
phosphate, sugar, nitrogenous bases
9
Q
A