Divisions In Society

Question 1

What significant legislation was passed in 1944 that impacted veterans?

Answer 1

GI Bill of Rights

The GI Bill of Rights provided various benefits to returning World War II veterans, including access to education and housing assistance.

Question 2

What was the percentage of college-educated Americans in 1939?

Answer 2

10%

This percentage increased to 15% by 1948, reflecting the impact of the GI Bill.

Question 3

What percentage of the population was African Americans?

Answer 3

10%

This demographic statistic highlights the racial composition of the United States during the time period.

Question 4

What demographic shift refers to African Americans moving from the South to the North?

Answer 4

The Great Migration

This migration involved a significant movement of African Americans seeking better opportunities and living conditions.

Question 5

What social change occurred after the war regarding mobility?

Answer 5

People moved away from their home districts

which contributed to greater opportunities.

Question 6

What role did women play during the war?

Answer 6

Many women were employed in munitions

This employment marked a significant shift in women’s roles in the workforce during the war.

Question 7

How many black men succeeded in registering for college in 1946?

Answer 7

Only 1/5 of 100,000

This statistic reflects the challenges faced by African Americans in accessing higher education during this period.

Question 8

Which region was identified as a traditional political and financial powerhouse?

Answer 8

North East

The North East was a center of power in the United States, influencing politics and finance.

Question 9

Many individuals identified by their ancestors’ origins, such as _______.

Answer 9

Irish Americans

This reflects the importance of heritage and identity in American society.