Diversity, Inclusion and Teamworking Flashcards

1
Q

What is workplace diversity?

A
  • Diversity in the workplace means that a company hires a wide range of diverse individuals.
  • Diversity is often misconceived as solely multicultural matters, however, it also applies to diversity of gender, race, ethnicity, age, sexuality, language, educational and background etc.
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2
Q

What are some of the advantages of a diverse team?

A
  • Different ideas and new ways of thinking
  • Different backgrounds bring different experiences
    A diverse workforce adds to employer brand and company culture
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3
Q

Please define inclusion in the workplace.

A

The achievement of a work environment in which all individuals are treated fairly and respectfully, have equal access to opportunities and resources and can contribute fully to the organisation’s success.

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4
Q

What is meant by the term ‘unconscious bias’?

A

The underlying attitudes and stereotypes that people unconsciously attribute to another person or group of people that affect how they understand and engage with a person or group.

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5
Q

Can you explain what equal opportunity is please?

A

Ensuring everybody has an equal chance to take up opportunities and to make full use of the opportunities on offer and to fulfil their potential.

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6
Q

What is meant by teamwork?

A
  • A co-operative effort by a group of people to achieve a common goal
  • In a teamwork environment, people understand that thinking, planning, decisions and actions are better when done co-operatively.
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7
Q

What is the Equality Act 2010?

A
  • A discrimination law which protects individuals from unfair treatment and promotes a fair and equal society.
  • The Act provides a legal framework to protect the rights of individuals and advance equality of opportunity for all.
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8
Q

What makes a good/effective team?

A
  • A common sense of purpose
  • Clear understanding of team objectives
  • Resources to achieve objectives
  • Mutual respect
  • Valuing members strengths and weaknesses
  • Mutual trust
  • Willingness to share knowledge and expertise
  • Willingness to speak openly
  • Range of skills amongst team members
  • Range of personal styles for various roles
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9
Q

What are the benefits of teamworking?

A
  • Shared workload
  • Improved productivity
  • Improved quality
  • Speed up the development of solutions
  • Increase employee motivation
  • Utilise different skillsets
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10
Q

What is the difference between a team and a committee?

A
  • A committee is a body of people appointed for a function
  • A team is a group of people aiming for a common goal in good spirit
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11
Q

How would you go about selecting the right people for your team?

A
  • Firstly, understand the task and identify what skills and experience is required.
  • Review the existing team to understand the skills and experience already available.
  • Select new team members to fill the shortfall; the dynamics of the existing team should be considered to ensure the new people ‘fit’ with the existing team.
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12
Q

How would you deal with an inexperienced team member?

A
  • Provide encouragement and motivation
  • Draw up a plan to strengthen their areas of weakness
  • Give constructive feedback
  • Provide support where needed
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13
Q

How do you promote open discussions within your team?

A
  • Create a calm and relaxed atmosphere during meetings / workshops to make people feel welcome, significant and at ease
  • Promote the ‘there are no silly questions or answers’ culture
  • Encourage involvement from all parties - doing a ‘round the table’ for key topic points.
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14
Q

Why might a team fail?

A
  • Poor selection of team members that do not meet the skills required to achieve an objective
  • Inadequate resource, conflicting personalities and poor leadership
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15
Q

Do you know of any theoretical models relating to teams and how they operate?

A

Tuckman’s Theory focuses on the way in which a team tackles a task from the initial formation of the team through to the completion of the project. The key stages are:
Forming (Specification of common goals and desired behaviour)
Storming (Conflicts and negotiation)
Norming (Consensus and team spirit)
Performing (Finding the balance of conformity and deviance)
Adjorning (Feedback and dispersion)

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16
Q

What is the difference between leadership and management in teamwork?

A
  • Leadership is setting a new direction or vision for a group and acting as a spearhead for the new direction.
  • Management; controls or directs people in a group according to principles or values that have already been established.
17
Q

What is meant by team dynamics in the workplace?

A

Team dynamics describes the behavioral relationships between the members of the group. The dynamic between them includes how they interact, communicate and cooperate with one another.

18
Q

How can you improve team dynamics?

A
  • Know your team and understand what motivates them.
  • Focus attention
  • Tackle problems quickly with positive feedback
  • Define roles and responsibilities
  • Break down barriers
  • Empowerment
  • Clear communication