Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

Function of diuretics

A
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2
Q

Factors affecting diuretc effectiveness

A
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3
Q

Osmotic diuretics

  • Example
  • MOA
  • % Na+ excreted
  • Use
  • What is it NOT used for
A
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4
Q

Loop diuretics

  • Example
  • MOA
  • % Na+ excreted
  • What ions are lost
  • Use
A
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5
Q

Mechanisms of how kidney conserve water

A
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6
Q

Thiazide + thiazide-related diuretics

  • Example
  • MOA
  • % Na+ excreted
  • What ions are lost
  • Use
A
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7
Q

How does hypokalaemia happen?

A
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8
Q

What drugs are used in antihypertensive therapy?

A
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9
Q

How do diuretics cause metabolic alkalosis?

A
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10
Q

What are the potassium-sparing diuretics?

A
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11
Q

Aldosterone receptor antagonist

  • Example
  • MOA
  • % Na+ excreted
  • Use
A
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12
Q

Sodium channel blockers

  • Example
  • MOA
  • % Na+ excreted
  • What ions are lost
A
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13
Q

How do ACEi protect kidneys?

A
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14
Q

Diuretics in practise

A
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