Distribution piping Flashcards
Distribution 1
special purpose joint primarily used for river crossings and at intake structures (connected by bolted or boltless design)
-allow up to 15 degrees of deflection
ball and socket joints
two machines surfaces that are tightly bolted together with a gasket in between the two surfaces
-used where rigidity is required and installed in exposed locations
flanged joints
utilizes a segmented coupling that is bolted together and compresses a gasket into grooves on the end of the pipe
grooved and shouldered joints
made by bolting a movable follower ring on a spigot to a flange on the bell
-follower ring compresses a gasket to make the seal
mechanical joints
pipe is manufactured so that one end has a bell with a recess that houses a rubber ring gasket
-other end has a beveled spigot that is pushed into the bell
push on joints
a joint that has been restrained by some mechanical means
-ensures pipe doesn’t separate
restrained joint
measure of the roughness of a pipe’s interior surface that retards flow due to fiction
c value (c factor)
mechanical pipe joint consisting of one cylindrical middle ring, two follower rings, two resilient gaskets made up of a special dresser compound and a set of steel track bolts
dresser coupling
type of grooved joint that has mechanical pipe joint that utilizes grooves in the pipe ends, a gasket, and a coupling housing to join pipe together
victaulic joint
measure of how much resistance the material has to longitudinal pull
tensile strength
measure of the pipes ability to bend or flex without breaking
flexural strength
standard that all pipe material must meet to be used in potable water systems
NSF 61