Distribution Of Organisms MINI DECK Flashcards

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1
Q

Give a definition for a abiotic factor.

A

Non-living factors that can affect thr distribution of Organisms.

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2
Q

Give a definition for a biotic factor.

A

A living factor that affects the distribution of Organisms

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3
Q

3 examples of biotic factors

A

-Grazing
-Predation
-Disease
-Competition

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4
Q

3 examples of abiotic factors.

A

-Moisture
-Light Intensity
-PH
-Temperature

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5
Q

What is used to measure soil moisture?

A

Soil Moisture Meter

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6
Q

Name 2 types of sampling

A

-Quadrats
-Pitfalls Traps

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7
Q

Name a possible source of error with a pitfall trap.

A

The captured animals may eat one another

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8
Q

Name a possible source of error with quadrats.

A

The numbers and types of plants may not be representative of the ecosystem

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9
Q

Why are biological keys used?

A

To allow biologists to study organisms without taking them away and disrupting the ecosystem they are in.

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10
Q

What is an indicator species?

A

Indicator species are Organisms that show levels of pollution or environmental quality by their presence or absence in the environment.

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11
Q

What is a paired statement key?

A

A numbered list of statements

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12
Q

What are quadrats used to sample?

A

Low growing plants

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13
Q

What are pitfall traps used to sample?

A

Invertebrates living on the soil surface

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