Distinciones Problemáticas Prueba 4 Flashcards
1
Q
ir
A
for the movement away from self
2
Q
venir
A
movement towards self
3
Q
llevar
A
away from the speaker’s place
4
Q
traer
A
towards the speaker’s place
5
Q
subir
A
go/come up
6
Q
bajar
A
go/come down
7
Q
avanzar
A
go/come forward
8
Q
retroceder
A
go/come backwards
9
Q
volver, regresar
A
go/ comeback, return
10
Q
retirarse
A
go back, step back from, withdraw
11
Q
entrar
A
go/come/get in, enter
12
Q
salir
A
go/come out
13
Q
irse, marcharse
A
go away
14
Q
girar, circular
A
go around, rotate
15
Q
dar un rodeo
A
go around, dodge
16
Q
explotar, hacer explosión
A
go off (bombs)
17
Q
apagarse
A
go off lights
18
Q
cruzar
A
go over a bridge
19
Q
repasar
A
go over lesson material
20
Q
pasar sin, prescinder de
A
go w/o, do w/o
21
Q
acudir (a___)
A
going/coming in response to a need or obligation
22
Q
volver (ue)
A
to turn something over/around so it faces a different direction
23
Q
voltear
A
to turn over
24
Q
volverse
A
turn yourself around
25
doblar
turn a corner (at an intersection) or (a corner of a page)
26
virar
to turn to the right/left, around a curve, u-turn
27
torcer
to twist
28
girar
rotation
29
dar (la) vuelta a
turn or flip something around/over, give it a turn, turn or crank or level
30
volcar(se) (ue)
turn over, overturn, knock over
31
bajar/subir
turn the volume up/down (of a radio etc. )
32
encender (ie)/ apagar
turn an appliance on/off
33
abrir/cerrar el grifo
turn on/off a faucet
34
rechazar
turndown, decline, refuse, reject
35
resultar
turn out (result)
36
convertirse en (+noun), volverse
turn into, change into, become
37
turno
a turn (as in taking turns)
38
tocar (le a una persona)
to be someone's turn
39
cumplir (+los+ número)
turn a certain age
40
saber
factual knowledge or know-how, knowledge or skill you've learned
41
conocer
personal acquaintance, familiarity (can be used before a+person but not before a que clause)
42
avisar/informar de
let know, inform someone of information
43
darse cuenta
realize, begin to know or understand, become aware of
44
realizar
to make real
45
ignorar
"no saber" not pay attention to
46
no hacer caso/de una cosa, a una persona
the most general term for ignore, not pay attention to
47
desoír
un-hear, disregard
48
desatender
un-attend to, neglect, not give proper attention to
49
pasar por alto
pass over something w/o paying attention, overlook, leave out
