displaying data Flashcards
apparent limit
when there are gaps between the intervals in the grouped frequency distribution
real limit
when there are no gaps between the intervals in the grouped frequency distribution
those points falling one half measurement unit above or below a number
one decimal
midpoint
the average of the upper and lower real limits
the point halfway within each class interval
frequency
number of entries in a specific interval
cumulative frequency
running total of frequencies
the frequency of all scores at or below a particular score
relative frequency
percentage of time the raw scores occurs in the sample
- f/N *100
cumulative percentage
CF * 100/ N, often closely associated with percentile
-the score at the nth percentile is the upper real limit of the interval
bimodal
a distribution having 2 distinct peaks
unimodal
a distribution having 1 distinct peaks
modality
the number of meaningful peaks in a frequency distribution of data
skewness
a measure of the degree to which a distribution is symmetrical
positively skewed
a distribution that trails off to the right
negatively skewed
a distribution that trails off to the left
outlier
an extreme point that stands out from the rest of the distribution