dispensing terms test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

adhesive matrix

A

drug is even distributed, so can be cut in half; contains a rel. liner and drug is rel from adhesive

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2
Q

reservoir

A

cant be cut bc drug wld leak; contains rate-controlling membrane and a reservoir filled w/ drug formulation; adhesive on both sides

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3
Q

rate of diffusion through the skin

A

flux

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4
Q

an estraogen hormone ind. For hormone replaceement therapy in post menopausal women

A

estradiol

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5
Q

inflammation of the vagina due to thinning and shrinking of tissues, caused by decrease estrogen levels

A

vaginal atrophy

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6
Q

vaginal atrophy

A

atrophic vaginitis

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7
Q

painful intercourse

A

dyspareunia

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8
Q

hot flashes

A

vasomoter symptoms

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9
Q

synthetic derivatives of testosterone

A

anabolic steroids

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10
Q

made all anabolic steroids schedule 3 drugs

A

Anabolic Steroids Control Act

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11
Q

decreased activity of the gonads

A

hypogonadism

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12
Q

sex drive

A

libido

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13
Q

urination

A

micturition

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14
Q

vomiting center in brain

A

chemoreceptor trigger zone

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15
Q

inflammaotry mediator

A

cyclooxygenase-2

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16
Q

muscle stretched too far

A

strain

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17
Q

ligament stretched too far

A

sprain

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18
Q

most common propellant used

A

hydrofluoroalkane

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19
Q

inflammaotry ocndition of the lungs caused by inflammaotry mediators

A

asthma

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20
Q

solutions of inhalation

A

neulization

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21
Q

contain soya lecithin

A

Combivent

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22
Q

enzyme influenza needs to replicate

A

neuraminidase

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23
Q

deficiency of carbon dioxide in the blood

A

acapnia

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24
Q

inflammation of nasal mucous membranes resulting from an allergic rxn

A

allergic rhinitis

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25
Q

absence of breathing

A

apnea

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26
Q

collapsed lung

A

atelectasis

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27
Q

abnormally slow breathing

A

bradypnea

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28
Q

hoarsness

A

dysphonia

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29
Q

difficult breathing

A

dyspnea

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30
Q

a bruise

A

ecchymosis

31
Q

nosebleed

A

epistaxis

32
Q

eeject from the lungs by coughin

A

expectorate

33
Q

excess carbon dioxide in the blood

A

hypercapnia

34
Q

area of tissue death due to a lack of oxygen

A

infarct

35
Q

inflammation of the cornea

A

keratitis

36
Q

a feeling of discomfort or fatigue

A

malaize

37
Q

pupil dilation

A

mydriasis

38
Q

fungal infection in mouth caused by Candida albicans (thrush)

A

Oral candidiasis

39
Q

paleness

A

pallor

40
Q

fever

A

pyrexia

41
Q

inflammation of the nazal mucous membranes

A

rhinitis

42
Q

rhinitis caused by rebound vasodilation after excessive use of vasoconstricting nasal sprays or drops

A

rhinitis medicamentosa

43
Q

a runny nose

A

rhinorrhea

44
Q

hives

A

urticaria

45
Q

dry mouth

A

xerostomia

46
Q

requiring oxygen

A

aerobic

47
Q

absence of taste

A

ageusia

48
Q

not requiring oxygen

A

anaerobic

49
Q

absence of he sense of smell

A

anosmia

50
Q

inflammation of the bladder

A

cystitis

51
Q

vomiting center in brain

A

emesis

52
Q

inflammation of the tongue

A

glossitis

53
Q

breast enlargement in males

A

gynecomastia

54
Q

blood in urine

A

hematuria

55
Q

the expectoration of blood

A

hemoptysis

56
Q

cold sores

A

herpes labialis

57
Q

shingles

A

herpes zoster

58
Q

a lowered levelof consciousness marked by listlessness, somnolence, and apathy

A

lethargy

59
Q

involuntary contraction of a muscle

A

myoclonus

60
Q

an infection originating in a hospital

A

nosocomia

61
Q

fungal infection of the nail

A

onychomycosis

62
Q

eye pain

A

ophthalmagra

63
Q

agent that destroys lice

A

pediculicide

64
Q

infested w/ lice

A

pediculosis

65
Q

collection of pus under skin

A

pustule

66
Q

inflammation of a salvary gland

A

sialadenitis

67
Q

inflammation of the oral mucosa

A

stomatitis

68
Q

fungal infection of the nail

A

tinea unguium

69
Q

a ringing noise in the ears

A

tinnitus

70
Q

checkenpox

A

varicella zoster

71
Q

blister

A

vesicle

72
Q

disease causing

A

virulent

73
Q

contagious bacterial skin infection characterized by vesicles and yellowish crusts

A

impetigo