dispensing 2 terms Flashcards

1
Q

presence of a thrombus

A

thrombosis

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2
Q

blood clot

A

thrombus

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3
Q

an enzyme necessary for clot formation

A

thrombin

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4
Q

necessary for clot formation

A

fibrin

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5
Q

periodic leg pain, worse when walking, relief w/ rest (from poor circulation)

A

intermittent claudication

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6
Q

lameness

A

claudication

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7
Q

inflammation of the bladder

A

cystitis

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8
Q

inflammaotry condition around teeth that can lead to tooth loss

A

periodontitis

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9
Q

enzyme that causes inflammation

A

collagenase

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10
Q

pink eye

A

bacterial conjunctivitis

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11
Q

backterial STD

A

chlamydia

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12
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis(a protozoan)

A

trichomoniasis

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13
Q

skin inflammation affecting the middle third of the face

A

rosacea

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14
Q

redness

A

erythema

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15
Q

swollen, bumpy nose resulting from untreated rosacea

A

rhinophyma

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16
Q

enzyme that metabolizes alcohol

A

aldehyde dehydrogenase

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17
Q

ringworm

A

tinea corporis

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18
Q

athlete’s foot

A

tinea pedis

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19
Q

jock itch

A

tinea cruris

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20
Q

onychomycosis-fungal infection of the nail

A

tinea unguium

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21
Q

all drug is released at once

A

dose dumping

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22
Q

drug that is absorbed across the lining of the mouth

A

transmucosal

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23
Q

long-acting resin used to extend the DOA up to 12 hrs

A

polistirex

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24
Q

antipsychotics

A

neuroleptics

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25
disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, bizarre behavior and dereistic thinking
schizophrenia
26
disconnected from reality
dereistic thinking
27
aka: novel
atypical antipsychotics
28
taken w/ existing regimen
adjunctive therapy
29
chronic, low-grade depression
dysthymia
30
inability to expericne pleasure
anhedonia
31
technology behind Oleptro
contramid
32
depresson that occurs when the days get shorter
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
33
severe depression that occurs the week before menses
premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)
34
dry mouth
xerostomia
35
autoimmune disease in elderly women that can dry mucus membranes and cuase xerostomia
Sjogren's Syndrome
36
abdominal pain associated w/ altered bowel movements
Irritable bowl syndrome (IBS)
37
cant recall recent past, cant form new memories (benzos cause)
anterograde amnesia
38
loss of distant memories
retrograde amnesia
39
sleepwalking
somnambulism
40
irregular heart beat
arrhytmias
41
heart beat slower than 60 beats/min
bradycardia
42
accumulation of fluid under the skin or in a body cavity that causes swelling
edema
43
baldness
alopecia
44
new or worsening arrythmias
proarrythmic effects
45
elevated serum cholesterol
hyperlipidemia
46
protein that cholesterol travels by because cholesterol is not water soluble
lipoprotein
47
elevated triglyceride levels
hypertriglyceridemia
48
enzyme necessary for cholesterol formation
HMG-CoA Reductase
49
disintegration or dissolution of muscle tissue
rhabdomyolysis
50
agent that causes birth defects
teratogen
51
program started to lower the incidence of birth defects assoc. w/ isotretinoin
iPLEDGE
52
inflammation of lips
chelitis
53
nose bleed
epistaxis
54
dry skin
xerodoma
55
enzyme that metabolizes the 4 neurotransmitters
monoamine oxidase
56
epinephrine, norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine
4 neurotransmitters
57
breakdown product of the aminoacid tyrosine
tyramine
58
structurally related to norepinephrine
sympathomimetic
59
causes the most severe hypertensive crisis
Parnate-tranylcypromine
60
abnormal, painful erection
priapism
61
erectile dysfunction
impotence
62
subsiding erection
detumescence
63
urethral suppository
bougie
64
guanylate cyclase --\> cGMP
NO activates
65
metabolizes NO
phosphodiesterase