Disorders of Development Flashcards

1
Q

What is precocious puberty?

A

When secondary sexual characteristics appear before 8 years of age in girls and 9 years in boys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the two types of precocious puberty?

A

1) Gonadotrophin-dependent precocious puberty (GDPP/central) = due to premature activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis
2) Gonadotrophin-independent precocious puberty (GIPP/peripheral) = due to autonomous secretion of sex steroids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In which condition do you use a gonadotropin releasing hormone stimulation test to confirm diagnosis?

A

Precocious puberty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In ____/_______ GRH is high and in ____/_________ GRH is low.

A

GDPP/central

GIPP/peripheral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly