Diseases Symptoms Flashcards
Botulism
Blurry vision
No Fever
Constipation
Inhalational:
Flaccid paralysis
Bulbar palsies
Subdural empyema
Bacteria
Staph aureus
Collection of pus
Tetanus
Contraction of facial muscles
Spasms
Drooling
Congenital syphilis
Rhinitis
Desquamation
Babies
Saddle nose
Hutchinsons teeth - gumma formation
Treponema pallidum
Child bed fever
Strep agalactiae
During pregnancy
Relapsing fever
Louse or tick
Borrelia recurrentis or hermsii
Single or repeated relapse
Conjunctivitis vs keratitis
Conjunctivitis:
Infection of the outer membrane of the eye
Keratitis:
Cornea
Endophthalmitis vs trachoma
Endo
Internal coats of the eye
Trachoma
Inner surface of the lid
Cervicitis vs vaginitis
C
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Chlamydia trachomatis
V
Mycoplasma hominis
Chancroid
Haemophilus ducreyi
Pustule that ruptures
Painful
Bleeds easily
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Rapidly healing
Painless genital lesions
Often overlooked
Fever
Headache
Myalgia
Syphilis
Painless ulcer with raised borders
Whole body rash
Granulomatous lesions
Myonecrosis vs necrotizing fasciitis
Myonecrosis
Muscle
Necrotizing fasciitis
S/C tissue, fat
Endocarditis va myocarditis vs pericarditis
Endo
-inner
Myo
-middle
Peri
-outer
Rheumatic fever
Group A strep
SC nodules
Arthralgia
Shigellosis
Abdominal cramps In stool -blood -pus -neutrophils -RBCs
Salmonellosis
Gastroenteritis
Bacteremia
Peritonitis vs listeriosis
Peritonitis
Abdominal swelling and tenderness after trauma or surgery
Fever
Listeriosis
Still birth
Premature deliver
Gastroenteritis
Intestinal anthrax
Woolsorters disease
Ulcers Inflammation Severe GI difficulty Vomiting blood Bloody diarrhea
Gastroenteritis vs gastritis
Gastritis just stomach
H. Pylori
Gastroenteritis is whole GI
Food poisoning
Staph aureus
Bacillus cereus
Clostridium botulinum
Clostridium perfringens
Cholera
Symptoms
Bacteria
Muscle cramps
Hypokalemia
Severe diarrhea
Vibrio cholerae
Brucellosis
Undulant fever Rising and falling fever Profuse sweats esp at night Walking difficulty Musculoskeletal signs
Ehrlichiosis/Anaplasmosis
Ticks
High fever
Headache
Malaise
Rash in some
Leptospirosis
Rodents bats cattle sheep goats
Urine
Mild Flu like
Severe- Weils disease:
Hemorrhage
Severe jaundice
Renal and liver failure
Lyme disease
Ticks
Borrelia
Rash Fever Chills Headache Fatigue Muscle and joint aches Facial and Bell's palsy
*bullseye shape
Menigococcemia
N. meningitidis
Most rapid and lethal form of septic shock
Hemorrhagic skin lesions
Blood leaks into skin and organs
Confusion
Oroya Fever
What
Where
Symptoms
Sand flies
Acute hemolytic bacteremia
Muscle/joint pain
Fever
Headache
Coma
Peru, Ecuador, Colombia
Pontiac fever
Legionella
Flu like
Complete recovery on its own
TSS
Bacteria
Staph aureus
Tularemia
Francisella tularensis
Ulcers and swollen lymph nodes
Pneumonic
Sepsis symptoms
Conjunctivitis
Typhoid fever
Bacteria
Salmonella typhi
Diphtheria
Gray Pseudomembrane Nasopharyngeal Low fever Weakness Pharyngitis
Or punched out ulcerative lesions
Actinomycosis
Sulfur granules
Neck and face
Soft tissue swelling
Abscess
Mass lesions
Legionnaires disease
Lung infection Pneumonia High fever Cough Shortness of breath Muscle ache Headache
Nocardiosis
Bronchopulmonary
Cough
Dyspnea
Cavitation and dissemination to CNS or SC tissues
Painless localized swelling
Pus
Tuberculosis
Bacteria
Symptoms
Mycobacterium
Fever Cough Night sweats Weight loss Bilateral Patchy cxr
Cutaneous anthrax
Painless black lesions
No pus
Erysipelas vs erysipeloid
Localized painful lesion
Erysipelas
Pus
Butterfly rash - form of cellulitis
S. pyogenes
Erysipeloid
No pus
Erysipelothrix
Impetigo
Crusted lesions on face
Leprosy
Flat skin lesions
-pale or slightly red, dry, numb
Loss of eyebrows
Thick earlobes
Thick nerves
Loss of feeling
Scalded skin syndrome
Staph aureus
Ritters disease
Babies
Large blisters with no fluid
Scarlet Fever
Strep pyogenes
Furred white then red tongue
Discrete pinhead size rash that spreads
Desquamation follows
Glomerulonephritis vs pyelonephritis vs cystitis
G Acute inflammation Hypertension Hematuria Proteinuria
P
Kidney infection
C
Any part of urinary system
Hemolytic uremic syndrome
Destruction of RBCs
Thrombocytopenia
Uremia is kidney failure
Renal abscess vs caliculi
Caliculi is cup shaped
Staph aureus diseases
SOFT SaP
Skin(impetigo,folliculitis, faruncles, necrotizing fasciitis)
Osteomyelitis
Food poisoning
TSS
Septic arthritis
Pneumonia
Strep pyogenes diseases
NIPPLES Necrotizing fasciitis and myositis Impetigo Pharyngitis Pneumonia Lymphangitis Erysipelas and cellulitis Scarlet Fever and strep TSS
