Diseases

Question 1

Oxygen toxicity

When occurs
s/s

Answer 1

Oxygen greater than 50% for more than 48 hrs

Non productive club sub Stevenson pain , nasal stiffness nv headache sore throat

Question 2

Atelectasis

Cause

S/s
How to treat

Answer 2

General anesthesia

Prevent-TCDB and incentive spirometer

Tx - suction postural drainage nebulizer bronchoscope , may need cheat tube

S/s- fever cough takes decr breath sounds

Question 3

Community pneumonia

When it occurs

Common type
Infections

Answer 3

Develope 48 hrs

Strep most common

Otis media sinusitis lombar or bronchopneumonia

Question 4

Healthcare associates

Answer 4

Non hospitalized with healthcare contact within 30 days

Often MDRO

Question 5

Hospital acquired

What pt

Common types

Answer 5

Onsetmore 48 hrs

Pseudomonas klebsielle e. Coli mrsa
Mrsa- gown gloves mask antib soap

Question 6

Ventilator associates

Answer 6

Endotrach tube for 48 hrs

Common icu

Question 7

Aspiration pneumonia

Answer 7

Stroke pej NG TUBE cancer
Most common bacteria
Also from gastric content and tube feeding

Question 8

Aids pt or chemo pneumonia type

Answer 8

Pneumocystis carnii (pcp)

Question 9

Lombar pneumonia

Answer 9

One or more lives bronchio patchy distribution

Question 10

Bronchopneumonia

Answer 10

Patchy originate in area than extend to surrounding areas

Question 11

Bacterial vs viral

Answer 11

Bacteria more common in adults

Bacteria more serious than viral

Question 12

Pneumonia s/s

Answer 12

Fever chest pain tachyons 25-30 productive cough takes fatigue orthopnea hypoxia cyanosis

Question 13

Discharge stable vitals

Answer 13

Temp <100
Respiratory <24
Heart rate <100
Sbp >90
O2 > 90

Question 14

Diet

Answer 14

High cal, protein, carb fluids

Small frequent meals