Copd Meds Flashcards
Inhaled bronchodilators
4 meds
Effect
Implication
Albuterol- proventil ventolin terbutaline brethaire
Acute/ emergency fast acting
Tachycardia tremor wait 2 minutes btw puff
Anticholinergic
2 meds
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Inhibit mucous secretion
Not acute, maintende mee, leaves bad taste
Theophylline
3
Aminophylline, Theodur, slo bid , f
Bronchodilator
Toxic if iv quickly, level 5-15, gi tachycardia nervous
Formoterol fumarate
Bronchiodialator
capsule use special inhaler may use for asthma
Systemic corticosteroids
2 meds
Prednisone methylphenisolone
Decrease inflammation bronchodilator
Increase glucose take with food or milk don’t stop abruptly, Cushing effect , risk for infection
Inhaled corticosteroid
3 meds
Triamcinolone beclomethasone budesomide
Good long term
Can cause fungal growth (thrush) rinse mouth out
Combination
Budesomide and formoterol
Bronchodilator and anti inflammatory
Incr risk of death only use if not control w other meds
Inhaled steroid and Servant
Long acting anti inflammatory and bronchiodialator
Cough and bronxhospasm may be used for asthma
Pde4 inhibitor
Roflumilast
Weight loss headache flu don’t take if liver problems