Copd

Question 1

Chronic bronchitis

What is it
S/s

Answer 1

Excessive mucous cough last 3 months in 2 consecutive years

Cyonotic fluid edema expert suspend dusky or bluish pale

Question 2

Right sides heart failure

Answer 2

O2 can’t passs and co2 can’t escape

Enlargement of right ventricle incr pulmonary blood pressure

Question 3

Bronchiectasis

Cause
S/s

Answer 3

Pulmonary infection. Obstruction, aspiration

S/S- cough purlent sputum clubbed finger wheezes

Question 4

Emphysema

Answer 4

Abnormal distension of airspace

Question 5

Chronic bronchitis

S/s

Answer 5

Dusky color 
Hypoxia sputum 
Acidosis 
Hypercapnia 
Tachypnea
 pulmonale

Question 6

Chronic bronchitis labs

Answer 6

Co2- 45-60
Pco2 50-60
Sa o2 > 90

Hgb> 18

Question 7

Emphysema

Answer 7

Co2 65-70
Pco2 35-40
Sa o2 - >90
H&h normal

Question 8

Expectorant drugs
2
What they do

Answer 8

Robitussin and mucinex- guaifenesis

Helps remove secretion

Question 9

Mucolytic
Thins secretion
1

Answer 9

Acetylcysteine (mucomyst)

Question 10

Antiussive

Answer 10

Cough suppressant - codeine

Question 11

Steroids

2 types

Answer 11

Systemic steroids- decrease inflammation edema

Inhaled- PO or iv do t have systemic

Question 12

Surgery bronchiectasis

Answer 12

Lobarectomy
Segmental resection
Pneumonectomy

Question 13

Surgery emphysema

Answer 13

Transplant
Lung volume reduction
Bullectomy
Thermal ablation