discharge planning and teaching Flashcards

1
Q

when does breastmilk usually come in

A

by the third day, until then you get colostrum

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2
Q

colostrum

A

high in protein and antibodies

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3
Q

teaching for uncircumcised males

A

do you use cotton swabs, alcohol to clean and do not retract… the foreskin will retract on its own around 5 years of age

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4
Q

describe neonatal diarrhea

A

loose and green

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5
Q

cord care

A

always allow cord to fall off on its own, report green/yellow drainage, dont cover the cord with a dressing.

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6
Q

when can a neonate be placed in a front facing car seat

A

when they reach 20 pounds

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7
Q

what should water temperature for an infants bath be?

A

38 C

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8
Q

whats the max width for crib slates

A

2 and 3/8 inches

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9
Q

what can stimulate the release of oxytocin

A

infant suckling
infant crying
sexual activity

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10
Q

breastmilk vs formula

A

more carbs, less protein (more easily digestable), more cholesterol

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11
Q

formula instructions

A

check nipple for fast/slow flow

  • prepared formula can be refridgerated for up to 24 hours
  • discard any unused formula that remains in the bottle following feeding
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12
Q

infant skin care

A

avoid daily soap baths(can dry skin) when using soap use a neutral pH one. Use petrolatum-based ointments sparingly to dry skin but avoid head and face

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13
Q

how to warm milk

A

DO NOT USE microwave(uneven heating),gradual warming is the best

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14
Q

what stimulates the increase in prolactin

A

the decrease in progesterone and estrogen following pregnancy

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