Directive Principles of State Policy Flashcards
DPSP’s are enumerated where?
Part IV ; 36 - 51
DPSP’s are borrowed from?
Irish Constitution
State to minimise inequality of income ; status ; facilities and opportunities
Article Number, Amendment and Acts
Art 38
44th Amendment Act, 1978
Minimum Wages Act, 1948
Payment of Bonus Act, 1965
Trade Unions Act 1926
Factories Act 1948
Maternity Benefit Act 1961
Equal remuneration Act 1976
Art 39(b) and Art 39(c) are exceptions to Art 14
Art 39 -Socialistic
Right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens
39(a) -Socialistic
The equitable distribution of material resources of the community for the common good
39(b) -Socialistic
Prevention of concentration of wealth and means of production
39(c) -Socialistic
Equal pay for equal work
39(d) -Socialistic
Preservation of the health and strength of workers and children against forcible abuse
39(e) -Socialistic
Opportunities for healthy development of children
39(f) -Socialistic
Equal justice and free legal aid to the poor
39A -Socialistic
Added by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976
Legal Services Authorities Act 1987
To secure the right to work, to education and to public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement.
41 -Socialistic
-MGNREGA
-Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana
Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
Art 42 -Socialistic
Maternity Benefits Act and Equal Remuneration Act
Living wage for workers(Includes education, health and insurance)
43 -Socialistic - First Part Only
Minimum wages act
Participation of workers in management of Industries
43A -Socialistic
Added by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976
Industrial disputes act 1947
Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition, standard of living and improve public health
47 -Socialistic - First part Only
Primary health centres
Special programs to eradicate diseases,
ICDS
Midday meal schemes
Organisation of Village Panchayats
40 -Gandhian
73rd and 74th Amendment Act
To promote cottage industries on an individual or cooperation basis in rural areas
43 -Gandhian - Second Part Only
Khadi and Village Industries Commission, National Small Industries Corporation.
Promotion of cooperative societies
43B -Gandhian
Added in the 97th Amendment Act, 2011
Multi State cooperative societies act 2002
Promotion of educational and economic interests of SC, ST and other weaker sections
46 -Gandhian
Civil Rights Protection Act, 1976
SC ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act 1989
NCSC
NCBC
10% reservation for EWS
To prohibit the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs which are injurious to health.
47 -Gandhian - Second Part Only
FSSAI regulation, Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Act 1985
Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry by state
Art 48 -Gandhian - Part One Only
Providing improved agricultural inputs, seeds, fertilisers and irrigation facilities, laws to prohibit the slaughter of cows.
Uniform Civil Code
44 -Liberal Intellectual
Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years
45 -Liberal Intellectual
Added in the 42nd Amendment Act 1976
Right to education act 2009
State shall endeavour to organise agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines and shall take steps for preserving and improving the breeds and prohibiting the slaughter of cows and calves and other milch and draught cattle.
Art 48 -Liberal Intellectual -Part Two Only
Providing improved agricultural inputs, seeds, fertilisers and irrigation facilities
protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forest and wildlife
48A -Liberal Intellectual
Added by the 42nd Amendment Act 1976
Wildlife protection Act
Forest Conservation Act
Air Act
Water Act
Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance
49 -Liberal Intellectual
Ancient and Historical Monument and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act
Formation of Archaeological Survey of India
Separation of Judiciary from executive
50 -Liberal Intellectual
Criminal Procedure Code
Promotion of international peace and security
51
Policy of Non-Alignment and Panchsheel to promote international peace and security
Personal Laws come under which list?
Concurrent List under seventh schedule
Triple Talak - Talak e biddat is unconstitutional
Shayara Bano Case 2017
Criticism of DPSP
Non Justiciable
Reactionary
Lack of Clarity
Non Accountability
Not arranged in logical manner