directional terms Flashcards
superior
above; toward the head end or upper part of a structure of the body
inferior
below; away from the head end or towards the lower part of a structure of the body
anterior (ventral)
in front of; toward or at the front of the body
posterior (dorsal)
behind; toward or at the backside of the body
lateral
on the outer side of; away from the midline of the body
medial
on the inner side of; toward or at the midline of the body
superficial
toward or at the body surface
deep
more internal; away from the body surface
distal
farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
proximal
close to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk